Difference Between NATO Vs Russia? [Explained]

Difference Between NATO vs Russia?

What Is NATO?

It Is A Military Alliance Est. By The North Atlantic Treaty (Washington Treaty) Of April 1949, By The United States, Canada, And Several Western European Nations To Provide Collective Security Against The Soviet Union.
A Key Provision Of The Treaty, The So-called Article 5, States That If One Member Of The Alliance Is Attacked In Europe Or North America, It Is To Be Considered An Attack On All Members. That Effectively Put Western Europe Under The “Nuclear Umbrella” Of The US.
Currently, There Are 30 Member States, With North Macedonia Becoming The Latest Member To Join The Alliance In 2020.

What Was The Warsaw Pact?

It was a collective defense treaty Est by the Soviet Union & 7 other Soviet satellite states in Central and Eastern Europe: Albania, Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, East Germany, Hungary, Poland, and Romania (Albania withdrew in 1968).
Formally known as the Treaty of Friendship, Co-operation, and Mutual Assistance, the Warsaw Pact was created on 14 May 1955, immediately after the accession of West Germany to the Alliance.

The Beginning Of The Cold War:

The Warsaw Pact embodied what was referred to as the Eastern bloc, while NATO and its member countries represented the Western bloc. NATO and the Warsaw Pact were ideologically opposed and, over time, built up their own defenses starting an arms race that lasted throughout the Cold War.

Dissolution Of The Soviet Union:

It was declared at an end on 25 Feb 1991 and the Czechoslovak President, Vaclav Havel, formally declared an end to it on 1 July 1991. Gorbachev’s policy of openness (Glasnost) and restructuring (Perestroika), together with other initiatives, opened the way for popular uprisings.
The Berlin Wall fell in Nov 1989 and communist governments in Poland, Hungary, Czechoslovakia, East Germany, Romania, and Bulgaria started to fall The break-up of the Warsaw Pact was shortly followed by the dissolution of the Soviet Union in December 1991.

NATO Vs WARSAW:

NATO Vs Russia:

REVIEW QUESTIONS

Which Of The Following Is A Military Alliance?

(a) ASEAN
(b) NAFTA
(c) NATO
(d) EEC

ANSWER: C

NATO Was Established In

(a) 1949
(b) 1948
(C) 1947
(d) 1946

ANSWER: A

NATO Was Founded To Help West To Resist

(a) Turkey Block
(b) Asian Block
(c) Communist Block
(d) None of them

ANSWER: C

Warsaw Pact Was Created In
1949
1952
1955
1960

ANSWER: C

Not A Member Of NATO

(a) Czech Republic
(b) Poland
(c) Romania
(d) Russia

ANSWER: D

Official Languages Of NATO

(a) English and Russian
(b) English and French
(c) English and Chinese
(d) French and Norwegian

ANSWER: B

Current Secretary-General Of NATO

(a) Jaan de Hoop Scheffer
(b) Anders Fogh Rasmussen
(c) Jens Stoltenberg
(d) Javier Solana

ANSWER: C

WARSAW Pact Ended In
1989
1990
1991
1992

ANSWER: C

Latest Country To Join NATO
Slovakia
Croatia
Montenegro
North Macedonia

ANSWER: D

Last President Of The Soviet Union
Boris Yeltsin
Mikhail Gorbachev
Vladimir Putin
Dmitry Medvedev

ANSWER: B

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