General Knowledge is an essential part of the AFCAT (Air Force Common Admission Test) exam, and questions related to superlatives, such as the highest and smallest in India and the world, are frequently asked.
AFCAT 2 2024 Exam Static GK Highest Smallest in India & World
Highest in India
- Mountain Peak: Kangchenjunga (8,586 meters) in the Himalayas, Sikkim.
- Waterfall: Kunchikal Falls (455 meters) in Karnataka.
- Building: Palais Royale (320 meters) in Mumbai.
- Dam: Tehri Dam (260.5 meters) on the Bhagirathi River in Uttarakhand.
- Lake: Vembanad Lake (2033 square kilometers) in Kerala.
- Stadium (Capacity): Narendra Modi Stadium (132,000 capacity) in Ahmedabad.
- Railway Bridge: Chenab Bridge (359 meters) in Jammu and Kashmir.
- Tunnel: Atal Tunnel (9.02 kilometers) in Himachal Pradesh.
- National Park: Hemis National Park (4,400 square kilometers) in Ladakh.
- Airport (Elevation): Kushok Bakula Rimpochee Airport (3,256 meters) in Leh.
Smallest in India
- State (Area): Goa (3,702 square kilometers).
- State (Population): Sikkim (approximately 0.61 million).
- Union Territory (Area): Lakshadweep (32 square kilometers).
- District: Mahe (9 square kilometers) in Puducherry.
- National Park: South Button Island National Park (0.03 square kilometers) in Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
- River: Arvari River (90 kilometers) in Rajasthan.
- Tiger Reserve: Bor Tiger Reserve (138 square kilometers) in Maharashtra.
- Wildlife Sanctuary: Kutch Desert Wildlife Sanctuary (7506 square kilometers) in Gujarat.
- Stadium (Capacity): MBB Stadium (30,000 capacity) in Agartala, Tripura.
Highest in the World
- Mountain Peak: Mount Everest (8,848.86 meters) in the Himalayas, Nepal.
- Waterfall: Angel Falls (979 meters) in Venezuela.
- Building: Burj Khalifa (828 meters) in Dubai, UAE.
- Dam: Jinping-I Dam (305 meters) on the Yalong River in China.
- Lake (Volume): Lake Baikal (23,600 cubic kilometers) in Russia.
- Railway Bridge: Chenab Bridge (359 meters) in India.
- Tunnel: Gotthard Base Tunnel (57.1 kilometers) in Switzerland.
- National Park: Greenland’s National Park (972,000 square kilometers) in Greenland.
- Airport (Elevation): Daocheng Yading Airport (4,411 meters) in China.
Smallest in the World
- Country (Area): Vatican City (44 hectares).
- Country (Population): Vatican City (approximately 800).
- Continent: Australia.
- Ocean: Arctic Ocean.
- Bird: Bee Hummingbird.
- Fish: Paedocypris (8 millimeters).
- Mammal: Etruscan Shrew.
- Flowering Plant: Wolffia (less than 2 millimeters).
- Desert: Carcross Desert (2.6 square kilometers) in Canada.
Key Takeaways for AFCAT Aspirants
- Focus on superlatives in geography, infrastructure, and biodiversity.
- Remember the unique attributes that make these places or entities stand out.
- Understanding both the highest and smallest aspects helps in answering comparative questions effectively.
- Keeping track of these facts not only helps in AFCAT but also in other competitive exams like NDA, CDS, and UPSC.
Conclusion
Superlative facts about the highest and smallest geographical and man-made features are not just trivia; they are crucial for exams like AFCAT 2 2024. This article should serve as a handy reference for your static GK preparation. Ensure to revise these facts regularly and keep updated with any new records that may emerge. Good luck with your AFCAT preparation!