The English section in competitive exams like NDA and CDS tests candidates on a wide range of topics, assessing not only their grammatical knowledge but also their ability to logically organize and understand ideas. One such crucial topic is Correlating Sentences, which challenges candidates to connect ideas across multiple sentences logically and cohesively.
Directions: Given below are pairs of sentences (S1, S2). Select the co-relationship of the second sentence to the first from among the options (a), (b), (c) and (d), and mark your response on the Answer Sheet accordingly.
Q) S1: Looking out the window of the soaring airplane at the metropolis below, one can see cars patiently lined up along the highway.
S2: Sitting in one of those cars for 45 minutes while crawling at a snail’s pace can wear on anyone’s patience.
The second sentence
(a)expands on the first sentence
(b)states an effect
(c)defines what is stated in the first sentence
(d)presents an image that contrasts with the one presented in the first sentence
Ans. (d)
Q) S1: A focused individual, Olympic Gold Medalist Scott Hamilton practiced skating with diligence and determination.
S2: Scott Hamilton was a hard-working athlete who steadily pursued excellence in his sport.
The second sentence
(a)restates roughly the same information offered in the first sentence
(b)represents an apparent contradiction to the first
(c)explores a negligence of the first sentence
(d)resolves a conflict
Ans. (a)
Q) S1: Attacks by red wolves on livestock have reached an all-time high.
S2: Wolves are currently on the endangered species list.
The second sentence
(a)reinforces the first sentence
(b)explains what is stated in the first
(c)contradicts the first sentence
(d)analyzes a statement in the first sentence
Ans. (c)
Q) S1: Walt Disney World is testing a new wearable ticket system that allows guests to simply swipe their wrists to enter the theme parks, redeem a Fast pass, open their hotel room door, and make purchases.
S2: The new wearable checkout system is intended to be more convenient for guests by reducing: the loss of tickets, the need for credit cards and the use of hotel keys when staying on Disney property.
The second sentence
(a)expands on the first sentence
(b)states an effect
(c)contrasts with the first sentence
(d)gives an example of the first sentence
Ans. (b)
Q) S1: Coffee cupping is the practice of observing the aromas and tastes of brewed coffee.
S2: A standard coffee cupping procedure involves first deeply sniffing the coffee, next loudly slurping the coffee so it spreads to the back of the tongue to experience its flavor and lastly spitting it out into a spittoon.
The second sentence
(a)states an effect
(b)is long and the first sentence is short
(c)precedes the first one from the standpoint of time
(d)gives an example of what is talked about in the first sentence
Ans. (d)
For more, check out NDA-CDS 1 2025 Exam English Live – Correlating Sentences – Class 1
Understanding Correlating Sentences
The topic of Correlating Sentences involves identifying the logical flow and coherence between given sentences. This requires:
- Recognizing Connections: Understanding the relationship between sentences, such as cause-effect, comparison, addition, or contrast.
- Arranging Ideas Logically: Sequencing sentences to form a meaningful paragraph or selecting the sentence that best fits in the given context.
- Eliminating Irrelevant Information: Distinguishing between relevant and extraneous content to maintain the flow of ideas.
Why Correlating Sentences is Important for Exams
- Frequent Inclusion in Papers
Questions on Correlating Sentences are commonly asked in NDA and CDS exams. These questions test a candidate’s ability to comprehend and logically analyze sentences, which is a vital skill for both academic and professional communication. - Tests Advanced Reading Skills
Solving these questions requires sharp reading skills to grasp the core meaning of sentences, their context, and their logical relationships. - Enhances Logical Thinking
The ability to correlate sentences involves critical reasoning and logical thinking, which are essential for success in all competitive exams. - Real-Life Application
Understanding sentence correlation is a valuable skill in real-life scenarios, such as writing coherent essays, forming structured arguments, and crafting professional reports.
Key Insights from the Correlating Sentences Class
In the Correlating Sentences Class, I aimed to build a strong foundation for this topic by emphasizing advanced reading techniques, logical reasoning, and practical exercises.
- Advanced Reading Skills
Candidates were trained to read sentences carefully, identify keywords, and understand their contextual meaning. Strategies to identify connecting words such as however, therefore, similarly, and meanwhile were discussed in detail. - Logical Connections
I highlighted common patterns of correlation, such as:- Cause and Effect
- Comparison and Contrast
- Chronological Order
- Addition or Amplification of Ideas
- Eliminating Distractors
Special focus was placed on recognizing sentences that disrupt the logical flow and eliminating them to form a coherent sequence. - MCQ Practice Session
The class included a robust MCQ session where candidates solved important questions from previous years and model papers. Each question was analyzed in-depth to help students identify patterns, build logical sequences, and improve accuracy.
Tips to Excel in Correlating Sentences
- Develop Comprehensive Reading Skills
Practice reading articles, essays, and editorials to improve comprehension and the ability to identify logical structures in text. - Focus on Transitional Words
Pay close attention to connectors and transitional words that indicate relationships between sentences. - Practice Regularly
Regularly solve practice exercises and previous year’s questions to familiarize yourself with the question pattern and improve speed and accuracy. - Analyze Sentence Context
Always consider the context and the main idea of the paragraph to determine the most logical sentence arrangement. - Eliminate Illogical Options
Learn to identify and disregard options that do not align with the logical flow of the passage.
Conclusion
The topic of Correlating Sentences is a vital component of the English syllabus for NDA & CDS 1 2025 exams. It not only assesses a candidate’s ability to comprehend and logically analyze ideas but also enhances essential skills such as structured thinking and organized expression.
In the Correlating Sentences Class, I ensured that candidates gained a thorough understanding of logical sentence connections and practiced extensively through MCQs. This strategic approach equips candidates to tackle this topic with confidence, improving their overall performance in the English section. With consistent practice and a clear understanding of sentence correlation, aspirants can maximize their scores in this critical area and edge closer to their goal of success in the NDA and CDS exams.
