In Current Affairs for 21 November 2025, we will see the latest national and international current affairs news. These important current affairs will be beneficial for your upcoming NDA, CDS, CDS OTA, AFCAT, TA, Agniveer Army, Agniveer Navy, Agniveer Air Force, Women Military Police, INET, MNS, ACC exams, SCO, PCSL, CAPF, and SSB interviews, and direct entries for Army, Navy, and Air Force like SSC Tech, TGC, JAG, NCC, TES, 10+2 Cadet. Download a PDF file about current events at the end of this article. Let us now see the Current Affairs.
Current Affairs 21 November 2025
WAVES Film Bazaar 2025 at IFFI Goa
The Indian film industry witnessed a major milestone on 20 November 2025, when Dr. L. Murugan, Minister of State for Information and Broadcasting, inaugurated the WAVES Film Bazaar 2025 during the 56th International Film Festival of India (IFFI) in Panaji, Goa. This annual marketplace has emerged as one of South Asia’s premier film industry platforms, providing creative talent with a space to network, collaborate, and access global opportunities.
The Film Bazaar acts as the official industry segment of IFFI, offering a structured environment where filmmakers—especially new and independent voices—can interact with producers, distributors, festival curators, and financiers. The 2025 edition, coinciding with the 56th IFFI from 20 to 24 November, marks the 19th edition of the Bazaar and showcases expanded sectoral diversity, international participation, and an increased focus on global co-productions.
World Television Day 2025
Celebrated every year on 21 November, World Television Day highlights the important role of television as a medium that informs, educates, and entertains millions. Recognized by the United Nations General Assembly in December 1996, the day underscores television’s continued relevance even in a digital, OTT-driven era. Its establishment followed the first World Television Forum held the same year.
In India, television remains a powerful force in mass communication. As of March 2025:
- Over 900 million viewers are connected through TV.
- Around 230 million households access television services.
- 918 private satellite channels operate nationwide.
- 6.5 crore DD Free Dish homes ensure free, inclusive access for millions.
India’s Media and Entertainment (M&E) market contributed ₹2.5 trillion to the national economy in 2024 and is projected to cross ₹3 trillion by 2027. With advancements such as 4K broadcasting, Smart TVs, and 5G, television continues to evolve alongside OTT platforms that now serve over 600 million users.
Origins of TV in India
Television broadcasting in India began as an experimental service on 15 September 1959, operated by All India Radio (AIR) under the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting. Launched in collaboration with UNESCO, early broadcasts were limited to Delhi and focused mainly on educational and rural developmental content. This foundational phase continued until 1965 and set the groundwork for India’s modern broadcasting landscape.
National Philosophy Day 2025
Observed on the third Thursday of November, National Philosophy Day—also known globally as World Philosophy Day—serves as a tribute to critical thinking, intellectual inquiry, and dialogue. In 2025, it falls on 20 November.
This global celebration encourages reflection on the ethical, cultural, and social issues that shape humanity. UNESCO initiated the observance in 2002, and by 2005, it was formally recognized by its General Conference, which designated the annual date to highlight philosophy’s value in society.
Theme of 2025
“Philosophy and Global Dialogue in the Digital Era”
The theme emphasizes the need for thoughtful engagement and open conversation at a time when technology heavily influences public discourse and human interaction.
Notable Philosophical Quotes
- “He who learns but does not think, is lost.” – Confucius
- “Philosophy is the silent dialogue between the mind and the universe.” – Anonymous
- “Happiness depends upon ourselves.” – Aristotle
- “The unexamined life is not worth living.” – Socrates
- “Knowledge without justice is cunning rather than wisdom.” – Plato
Miss Universe 2025
The 74th Miss Universe pageant, held in Thailand, delivered an exciting display of culture, performance, and global camaraderie. The 2025 crown was won by Fátima Bosch of Mexico, who stood out among more than 100 contestants with her confidence, intelligence, and advocacy-driven vision.
Established in 1952, the Miss Universe Organisation has consistently promoted women’s empowerment, encouraging participants to demonstrate leadership, education, social contribution, diversity, and personal growth.
Looking ahead, the 75th edition of Miss Universe will be hosted by Puerto Rico, marking the silver jubilee of the pageant—making it one of the most anticipated events in global pageantry.
Supreme Court’s 2025 Ruling: No Fixed Timelines for Governors on Bills
On 20 November 2025, the Supreme Court of India delivered a significant advisory opinion clarifying that neither the President nor state Governors can be compelled to follow fixed timelines while granting assent to bills under Articles 200 and 201 of the Constitution.
Background
- Article 200 outlines the options available to a Governor when a state legislature presents a bill: grant assent, withhold assent, return it for reconsideration, or reserve it for the President.
- Article 201 governs the President’s role once a bill is reserved.
A two-judge bench, in April 2025, had earlier suggested indicative timelines—one month for the Governor and three months for the President—to prevent unnecessary delays. These guidelines were challenged, leading the President to seek advice from the Supreme Court through Article 143.
Key Points from the Court’s Decision
- The Constitution does not explicitly prescribe deadlines for assent; the judiciary cannot insert such timelines.
- Imposing fixed periods would amount to altering the Constitution, which is not within judicial authority.
- While the phrase “as soon as possible” implies the need for timely action, it cannot be converted into a universal time limit.
- Governors cannot indefinitely delay bills; unreasonable inaction may be subject to judicial review.
- However, timelines must be assessed case-by-case rather than enforced across all situations.
This ruling reasserts the delicate balance of powers between the executive and the legislature within India’s federal structure.
Review Questions
1. National Philosophy Day (World Philosophy Day) is celebrated every year on which day?
A. Second Monday of November
B. Third Thursday of November
C. Fourth Friday of November
D. Third Sunday of November
Answer: B
2. In 2025, National Philosophy Day falls on which date?
A. November 18
B. November 19
C. November 20
D. November 22
Answer: C
3. World Philosophy Day was first celebrated in which year?
A. 1998
B. 2000
C. 2002
D. 2005
Answer: C
4. Which organization initiated the celebration of World Philosophy Day?
A. WHO
B. UNICEF
C. UNESCO
D. UNDP
Answer: C
5. Which country is the host for the 75th Miss Universe edition?
A. Thailand
B. Puerto Rico
C. Mexico
D. India
Answer: B
6. Where was the 74th edition of Miss Universe (2025) hosted?
A. Mexico
B. India
C. Thailand
D. France
Answer: C
7. Who won the Miss Universe 2025 crown?
A. Andrea Meza
B. R’Bonney Gabriel
C. Fátima Bosch
D. Harnaaz Sandhu
Answer: C
8. Who inaugurated the WAVES Film Bazaar 2025 at IFFI in Goa?
A. Anurag Thakur
B. Dr. L Murugan
C. Prakash Javadekar
D. Narendra Modi
Answer: B
9. World Television Day is observed every year on which date?
A. November 19
B. November 20
C. November 21
D. November 22
Answer: C
10. Television broadcasting in India began on an experimental basis in which year?
A. 1949
B. 1950
C. 1959
D. 1962
Answer: C
