In Current Affairs for 100 January 2026, we will see the latest national and international current affairs news. These important current affairs will be beneficial for your upcoming NDA, CDS, CDS OTA, AFCAT, TA, Agniveer Army, Agniveer Navy, Agniveer Air Force, Women Military Police, INET, MNS, ACC exams, SCO, PCSL, CAPF, and SSB interviews, and direct entries for Army, Navy, and Air Force like SSC Tech, TGC, JAG, NCC, TES, 10+2 Cadet. Download a PDF file about current events at the end of this article. Let us now see the Current Affairs.
Current Affairs 10 January 2026
World Hindi Day 2026
World Hindi Day, also known as Vishwa Hindi Diwas, is observed annually on January 10 to highlight the global reach and cultural importance of the Hindi language. Hindi is not merely a means of communication but a powerful symbol of India’s traditions, emotions, and shared heritage.
The observance of World Hindi Day began officially in 2006 during the tenure of former Prime Minister Dr. Manmohan Singh. The chosen date commemorates a historic moment from January 10, 1949, when Hindi was used for the first time in the United Nations General Assembly, marking its entry onto the global diplomatic stage.
To further strengthen Hindi’s international presence, the Government of India has been organizing World Hindi Conferences since 1975 through the Ministry of External Affairs. These conferences have been hosted in countries with large Indian-origin populations, including the United Kingdom, Mauritius, Fiji, Trinidad and Tobago, and the United States, reinforcing Hindi’s global cultural footprint.
Pravasi Bharatiya Divas (PBD) 2026
Pravasi Bharatiya Divas (PBD), celebrated on January 9, honors the contributions of the Indian diaspora to India’s social, economic, and cultural development. It acknowledges the vital role played by Non-Resident Indians (NRIs) and Persons of Indian Origin (PIOs) in strengthening India’s global presence.
Launched in 2003, the initiative aims to deepen engagement between India and its overseas community, which today numbers over 35 million people worldwide. While the event was initially held annually, since 2015 it has followed a biennial format to allow better planning and focused outcomes.
As 2026 is a non-convention year, no major central-level celebrations are scheduled. The 18th PBD Convention was held in Bhubaneswar, Odisha (January 8–10, 2025) with the theme “Diaspora Contribution to a Viksit Bharat”, featuring participants from more than 50 countries. The 19th edition is expected to take place in 2027.
Oscars 2026 and Indian Cinema
The 98th Academy Awards (Oscars 2026) have marked an important moment for Indian cinema, with five Indian films becoming eligible for consideration in the prestigious Best Picture category. The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) released a list of 201 films eligible for Best Picture, with 317 films qualifying across all categories.
Among the Indian entries are:
- Kantara: A Legend – Chapter 1 (Kannada), directed by Rishabh Shetty
- Tanvi The Great (Hindi), directed by Anupam Kher
- Mahavatar Narsimha, a multilingual animated feature
- Tourist Family (Tamil), directed by debut filmmaker Abishan Jeevinth
AMPAS, founded in 1927 and headquartered in Beverly Hills, California, is currently led by President Lynette Howell Taylor and is responsible for recognizing excellence in global cinema through the Oscars.
UIDAI Launches Aadhaar Mascot ‘Udai’
The Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI) has introduced a new Aadhaar mascot named ‘Udai (उदय)’ to enhance public engagement and simplify communication related to Aadhaar services.
Designed as a friendly and relatable character, Udai serves as a resident-centric communication companion. Its purpose is to make Aadhaar-related information more accessible and understandable, thereby bridging the gap between complex technology and everyday users.
The mascot will help citizens understand services such as Aadhaar updates and corrections, authentication and verification processes, offline Aadhaar verification, secure and selective sharing of Aadhaar data, and the responsible use of Aadhaar-linked technologies.
International Conference on Indian Languages
The Third International Conference on Indian Languages was inaugurated in New Delhi by Vice-President C. P. Radhakrishnan. Addressing the gathering, he described language as the “conscience of civilisation,” emphasizing its role in preserving history, values, and cultural continuity.
India’s linguistic diversity is constitutionally protected through the Eighth Schedule, which currently recognizes 22 languages. Originally, 14 languages were listed in 1950, with later additions such as Sindhi, Konkani, Manipuri, Nepali, Bodo, Dogri, Maithili, and Santhali. Articles 344(1) and 351 of the Constitution provide the framework for their official use and development, reflecting India’s pluralistic identity.
PIB Approval for Kamala Hydroelectric Project
India’s transition toward sustainable energy received a boost with the Public Investment Board’s approval of the Kamala Hydroelectric Project in Arunachal Pradesh. The project aligns with India’s commitment to achieving net-zero emissions by 2070.
Located on the Kamala River across the districts of Kamle, Kra Daadi, and Kurung Kumey, the project was earlier known as the Subansiri Middle Hydroelectric Project. It will be developed under the Build-Own-Operate-Transfer (BOOT) model, with NHPC holding 74% equity and the Government of Arunachal Pradesh owning 26%.
The estimated cost of the project is ₹26,070 crore, funded through a 70:30 debt-equity ratio, including central assistance for infrastructure development and flood moderation. Besides generating clean electricity, the project is expected to create employment and aid flood control.
New Delhi World Book Fair 2026
The 53rd New Delhi World Book Fair will be held from January 10 to 18, 2026, at Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi. For the first time, the fair will offer free entry, making it more inclusive and accessible, particularly for students and young readers.
Organized by the National Book Trust (NBT) under the Ministry of Education in collaboration with India Trade Promotion Organisation, the fair will feature over 1,000 publishers and 600+ literary and cultural events.
The central theme, “Indian Military History: Valour and Wisdom @75”, pays tribute to 75 years of independence and the legacy of the Indian Armed Forces. A dedicated Theme Pavilion will showcase books, exhibitions, documentaries, and installations highlighting major military operations, while special exhibitions will commemorate 150 years of Vande Mataram and the life of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel.
Review Questions
1. World Hindi Day is observed every year on which date?
A. January 8
B. January 9
C. January 10
D. January 14
✅ Answer: C. January 10
2. World Hindi Day was officially observed for the first time in which year?
A. 1999
B. 2001
C. 2006
D. 2010
✅ Answer: C. 2006
3. The observance of World Hindi Day is linked to which historic event?
A. Adoption of Hindi as India’s national language
B. First World Hindi Conference
C. Hindi being used in the United Nations General Assembly
D. Establishment of the Ministry of External Affairs
✅ Answer: C. Hindi being used in the United Nations General Assembly
4. Pravasi Bharatiya Divas (PBD) is celebrated annually on which date?
A. January 8
B. January 9
C. January 10
D. January 26
✅ Answer: B. January 9
5. Since which year has Pravasi Bharatiya Divas been organized in a biennial format?
A. 2011
B. 2013
C. 2015
D. 2017
✅ Answer: C. 2015
6. Which of the following Indian films is eligible for Best Picture consideration at Oscars 2026?
A. RRR
B. Kantara: A Legend – Chapter 1
C. Baahubali
D. Lagaan
✅ Answer: B. Kantara: A Legend – Chapter 1
7. What is the name of the Aadhaar mascot launched by UIDAI?
A. Aadharsh
B. Setu
C. Udai
D. Pramaan
✅ Answer: C. Udai
8. How many languages are currently recognized in the Eighth Schedule of the Indian Constitution?
A. 18
B. 20
C. 21
D. 22
✅ Answer: D. 22
9. The Kamala Hydroelectric Project is located in which Indian state?
A. Sikkim
B. Himachal Pradesh
C. Uttarakhand
D. Arunachal Pradesh
✅ Answer: D. Arunachal Pradesh
10. What is the central theme of the New Delhi World Book Fair 2026?
A. India @100
B. Knowledge Economy of India
C. Indian Military History: Valour and Wisdom @75
D. Freedom Struggle of India
✅ Answer: C. Indian Military History: Valour and Wisdom @75
