Organizations play a significant role in promoting cooperation, development, security, trade, health, education, and environmental protection across the world. Questions related to important organizations and their headquarters are frequently asked in NDA, CDS, AFCAT, CAPF, SSC, Banking, Railways, and UPSC examinations.
AFCAT 2 2026 Exam Static GK – Important National & International Organization & Headquarter
| Organization | Headquarters |
|---|---|
| United Nations (UN) | New York, USA |
| World Health Organization (WHO) | Geneva, Switzerland |
| United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) | Paris, France |
| International Labour Organization (ILO) | Geneva, Switzerland |
| Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) | Rome, Italy |
| International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Washington D.C., USA |
| World Bank | Washington D.C., USA |
| World Trade Organization (WTO) | Geneva, Switzerland |
| United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) | New York, USA |
| United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) | New York, USA |
| International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) | Vienna, Austria |
| International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) | Montreal, Canada |
| International Maritime Organization (IMO) | London, United Kingdom |
| Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) | Paris, France |
| Amnesty International | London, United Kingdom |
| Interpol | Lyon, France |
| International Court of Justice (ICJ) | The Hague, Netherlands |
| International Criminal Court (ICC) | The Hague, Netherlands |
| Red Cross (ICRC) | Geneva, Switzerland |
| World Meteorological Organization (WMO) | Geneva, Switzerland |
Important Economic and Financial Organizations
| Organization | Headquarters |
| Asian Development Bank (ADB) | Manila, Philippines |
| Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) | Beijing, China |
| New Development Bank (NDB/BRICS Bank) | Shanghai, China |
| Bank for International Settlements (BIS) | Basel, Switzerland |
| International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD) | Rome, Italy |
| OPEC | Vienna, Austria |
| SWIFT | La Hulpe, Belgium |
Important Regional Organizations
| Organization | Headquarters |
| SAARC | Kathmandu, Nepal |
| ASEAN Secretariat | Jakarta, Indonesia |
| European Union (EU) | Brussels, Belgium |
| African Union (AU) | Addis Ababa, Ethiopia |
| Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) | Riyadh, Saudi Arabia |
| Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) | Beijing, China |
| Arab League | Cairo, Egypt |
| BIMSTEC Secretariat | Dhaka, Bangladesh |
Important Sports Organizations
| Organization | Headquarters |
| International Olympic Committee (IOC) | Lausanne, Switzerland |
| FIFA | Zurich, Switzerland |
| International Cricket Council (ICC) | Dubai, UAE |
| World Athletics | Monaco |
| Badminton World Federation (BWF) | Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia |
| International Hockey Federation (FIH) | Lausanne, Switzerland |
Important National Organizations of India
| Organization | Headquarters |
| Reserve Bank of India (RBI) | Mumbai |
| Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) | Mumbai |
| National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD) | Mumbai |
| Election Commission of India | New Delhi |
| NITI Aayog | New Delhi |
| Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) | New Delhi |
| Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) | New Delhi |
| Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs (CBIC) | New Delhi |
| National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) | New Delhi |
| Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) | New Delhi |
| Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) | New Delhi |
| Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) | Bengaluru |
| Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) | New Delhi |
| National Investigation Agency (NIA) | New Delhi |
| Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) | New Delhi |
Exam Tips
- Geneva (Switzerland) is known as the headquarters city of many international organizations such as WHO, WTO, ILO, WMO, and ICRC.
- New York (USA) hosts the United Nations Headquarters and UNICEF.
- Washington D.C. is home to the IMF and World Bank.
- Vienna (Austria) hosts IAEA and OPEC.
- Paris (France) is the headquarters of UNESCO and OECD.
- Mumbai is the financial capital of India and headquarters of RBI, SEBI, and NABARD.
MCQs on Organizations and Headquarters
1. The headquarters of WHO is located in:
A. Paris
B. Geneva
C. Vienna
D. New York
Answer: B. Geneva
2. SAARC Secretariat is located in:
A. Dhaka
B. Kathmandu
C. Islamabad
D. Colombo
Answer: B. Kathmandu
3. The headquarters of IMF is situated in:
A. New York
B. Geneva
C. Washington D.C.
D. London
Answer: C. Washington D.C.
4. ISRO is headquartered in:
A. Chennai
B. Hyderabad
C. Bengaluru
D. Mumbai
Answer: C. Bengaluru
5. FIFA headquarters is located in:
A. Lausanne
B. Zurich
C. Geneva
D. Paris
Answer: B. Zurich
6. The headquarters of BIMSTEC is located in:
A. Kathmandu
B. Dhaka
C. Bangkok
D. New Delhi
Answer: B. Dhaka
7. Which organization has its headquarters in Vienna, Austria?
A. UNESCO
B. IAEA
C. WHO
D. FAO
Answer: B. IAEA
8. RBI headquarters is located in:
A. New Delhi
B. Chennai
C. Mumbai
D. Kolkata
Answer: C. Mumbai
9. The International Court of Justice is located in:
A. Brussels
B. Geneva
C. The Hague
D. Vienna
Answer: C. The Hague
10. UNESCO headquarters is situated in:
A. Rome
B. Paris
C. Geneva
D. London
Answer: B. Paris