In Current Affairs for 06 August 2026, we will see the latest national and international current affairs news. These important current affairs will be beneficial for your upcoming NDA, CDS, CDS OTA, AFCAT, TA, Agniveer Army, Agniveer Navy, Agniveer Air Force, Women Military Police, INET, MNS, ACC exams, SCO, PCSL, CAPF, and SSB interviews, and direct entries for Army, Navy, and Air Force like SSC Tech, TGC, JAG, NCC, TES, 10+2 Cadet. Download a PDF file about current events at the end of this article. Let us now see the Current Affairs.
Current Affairs 06 August 2026
World Breastfeeding Week 2026
World Breastfeeding Week 2026 is being observed from 1 August to 7 August across India and several other countries to promote awareness about the importance of breastfeeding for the healthy growth and development of infants. The campaign is being led by the Ministry of Women and Child Development under the POSHAN Abhiyaan programme. It encourages mothers to initiate breastfeeding immediately after childbirth, practice exclusive breastfeeding during the first six months, and continue breastfeeding along with complementary feeding thereafter.
Key Highlights
- Observed from 1–7 August 2026.
- Organised under POSHAN Abhiyaan.
- Promotes early initiation of breastfeeding.
- Encourages exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months.
- Supports continued breastfeeding with complementary foods.
- Theme: “Breastfeeding for a Sustainable Start in Life: Strengthen What Works.”
Significance
Breastfeeding provides complete nutrition to infants, strengthens immunity, supports cognitive development, and contributes to healthier communities.
Hiroshima Day 2026
Hiroshima Day is observed every year on 6 August to remember the victims of the atomic bombing of Hiroshima during the Second World War. In 2026, the world commemorates the 81st anniversary of the tragic event. The observance serves as a reminder of the devastating consequences of nuclear weapons and reinforces the global commitment towards peace and nuclear disarmament.
Key Highlights
- Observed on 6 August every year.
- Marks the 81st anniversary in 2026.
- Commemorates the atomic bombing of Hiroshima in 1945.
- The uranium-based bomb was named “Little Boy.”
- Theme: “Remembrance, Responsibility, and Resilience.”
Significance
The day promotes peace, humanitarian values, and global efforts to prevent the use of nuclear weapons.
Massachusetts and Boston Declare 15 August as ‘India Day’
The State of Massachusetts and the City of Boston have officially proclaimed 15 August 2026 as “India Day” in recognition of India’s Independence Day and the valuable contributions made by the Indian-American community. The proclamation celebrates India’s cultural heritage and acknowledges the growing partnership between India and the United States.
Key Highlights
- 15 August declared as India Day.
- Proclamations issued by Governor Maura Healey and Mayor Michelle Wu.
- Recognises contributions of the Indian-American community.
- Highlights India’s cultural, scientific, and economic achievements.
- Also acknowledges the participation of INS Sudarshini in the SAILBOSTON-250 event.
Significance
The declaration reflects the strengthening India–US relationship and honours the role of the Indian diaspora in American society.
Centre Deploys National Outbreak Response Team for Chandipura Virus Investigation
The Government of India has deployed a National Joint Outbreak Response Team (NJORT) to Gujarat and Rajasthan following reports of Chandipura Virus Disease (CHPV). The initiative aims to strengthen disease surveillance, investigate the outbreak, and coordinate scientific research among various national agencies.
Key Highlights
- NJORT deployed to Gujarat and Rajasthan.
- Led by the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare.
- Agencies involved:
- National Centre for Disease Control (NCDC)
- Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR)
- Department of Animal Husbandry and Dairying (DAHD)
- Research focuses on:
- Disease transmission
- Clinical symptoms
- Epidemiological trends
- Treatment options
- Genetic characteristics of the virus
Significance
The coordinated response will help improve outbreak management, strengthen disease surveillance, and support scientific understanding of Chandipura Virus.
China Harvests First Rice Crop Grown in Space
Chinese astronauts aboard the Tiangong Space Station have successfully harvested the first batch of rice cultivated in space as part of the Shenzhou-23 mission. The experiment is designed to study the long-term effects of microgravity on plant growth and support future human space exploration.
Key Highlights
- Harvest completed on 5 August 2026.
- Conducted aboard the Tiangong Space Station.
- Part of the Shenzhou-23 mission.
- Experiment studies two generations of rice in orbit.
- Uses both ordinary seeds and “space lineage” rice seeds.
- Examines plant development, genetic stability, and reproduction under microgravity.
Significance
The research contributes to future space farming technologies that could support long-duration missions to the Moon, Mars, and beyond.
Air India Appoints Tewolde Gebremariam as CEO and Managing Director
Air India has appointed Tewolde Gebremariam as its new Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and Managing Director (MD). He will take over the leadership of the airline following the departure of Campbell Wilson. The appointment follows an extensive global search conducted by the Air India Board of Directors.
Key Highlights
- Appointment announced on 5 August 2026.
- Tewolde Gebremariam becomes CEO & MD.
- Succeeds Campbell Wilson.
- Former CEO of Ethiopian Airlines Group.
- Selected after an international recruitment process.
- Brings extensive experience in airline management and strategic expansion.
Significance
The appointment marks an important leadership transition as Air India continues its transformation and expansion under the Tata Group, with a focus on operational excellence and global competitiveness.
Review Questions
1. World Breastfeeding Week is observed every year from:
A) 1–5 August
B) 1–7 August
C) 5–10 August
D) 7–14 August
Answer: B) 1–7 August
Explanation: World Breastfeeding Week is observed annually from 1 August to 7 August to promote breastfeeding awareness and improve maternal and child health.
2. The theme of World Breastfeeding Week 2026 is:
A) Breastfeeding for Better Health
B) Healthy Mother, Healthy Child
C) Breastfeeding: Closing the Gap
D) “Breastfeeding for a Sustainable Start in Life: Strengthen What Works.”
Answer: D) “Breastfeeding for a Sustainable Start in Life: Strengthen What Works.”
Explanation: The 2026 campaign highlights strengthening proven breastfeeding support systems for sustainable child development.
3. Hiroshima Day 2026 marks the ______ anniversary of the atomic bombing of Hiroshima.
A) 75th
B) 78th
C) 80th
D) 81st
Answer: D) 81st
Explanation: Hiroshima Day 2026 commemorates the 81st anniversary of the atomic bombing carried out on 6 August 1945.
4. Which bomb was dropped on Hiroshima during World War II?
A) Fat Man
B) Trinity
C) Tsar Bomba
D) Little Boy
Answer: D) Little Boy
Explanation: The uranium-based atomic bomb “Little Boy” was dropped on Hiroshima on 6 August 1945.
5. Which U.S. state officially declared 15 August 2026 as “India Day”?
A) California
B) Texas
C) New York
D) Massachusetts
Answer: D) Massachusetts
Explanation: The State of Massachusetts and the City of Boston proclaimed 15 August 2026 as India Day.
6. The National Joint Outbreak Response Team (NJORT) was deployed to investigate which disease?
A) Nipah Virus Disease
B) Zika Virus Disease
C) Monkeypox
D) Chandipura Virus Disease (CHPV)
Answer: D) Chandipura Virus Disease (CHPV)
Explanation: NJORT was deployed to Gujarat and Rajasthan to investigate outbreaks of Chandipura Virus Disease.
7. China’s first successful space-grown rice harvest was carried out aboard which space station?
A) Mir
B) International Space Station (ISS)
C) Skylab
D) Tiangong Space Station
Answer: D) Tiangong Space Station
Explanation: Chinese astronauts harvested the first rice crop grown aboard the Tiangong Space Station during the Shenzhou-23 mission.
8. The rice cultivation experiment in space was conducted under which Chinese mission?
A) Shenzhou-18
B) Chang’e-7
C) Tianwen-2
D) Shenzhou-23
Answer: D) Shenzhou-23
Explanation: The experiment was part of China’s Shenzhou-23 mission.
9. Who has been appointed as the new Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and Managing Director of Air India?
A) Campbell Wilson
B) N. Chandrasekaran
C) Pieter Elbers
D) Tewolde Gebremariam
Answer: D) Tewolde Gebremariam
Explanation: Tewolde Gebremariam, former CEO of Ethiopian Airlines Group, has been appointed as the new CEO and MD of Air India.
10. Which of the following statements is/are correct?
- World Breastfeeding Week is observed from 1–7 August.
- Chandipura Virus investigation is being coordinated by the National Joint Outbreak Response Team (NJORT).
- China’s first rice harvest in space was achieved aboard the Tiangong Space Station.
A) 1 only
B) 2 and 3 only
C) 1 and 3 only
D) 1, 2 and 3
Answer: D) 1, 2 and 3
