In Current Affairs for 07 January 2026, we will see the latest national and international current affairs news. These important current affairs will be beneficial for your upcoming NDA, CDS, CDS OTA, AFCAT, TA, Agniveer Army, Agniveer Navy, Agniveer Air Force, Women Military Police, INET, MNS, ACC exams, SCO, PCSL, CAPF, and SSB interviews, and direct entries for Army, Navy, and Air Force like SSC Tech, TGC, JAG, NCC, TES, 10+2 Cadet. Download a PDF file about current events at the end of this article. Let us now see the Current Affairs.
Current Affairs 07 January 2026
Ancient Kushan Coins Unearthed Near Taxila
Archaeologists in Pakistan have made a significant historical discovery at the Bhir Mound site near Taxila in Rawalpindi. Excavations revealed nearly 2,000-year-old bronze coins belonging to the Kushan Empire, dating to the reign of Emperor Vasudeva, who is regarded as one of the final prominent rulers of the dynasty. Alongside the coins, fragments of lapis lazuli were also recovered, highlighting the region’s role in ancient trade networks. While the semi-precious stones are believed to date back to the 6th century BC, numismatic and scientific analysis confirms that the coins originate from the 2nd century AD. The findings underline the area’s cultural diversity, economic importance, and religious significance during the early Common Era.
Haryana to Introduce India’s First Hydrogen-Powered Train
India is moving closer to clean and sustainable transportation with the launch of its first hydrogen-powered train in Haryana. This pilot project, led by Indian Railways under Northern Railway, will operate on the Jind–Sonipat route and is currently in its final commissioning phase. The hydrogen train-set has already been manufactured, demonstrating the feasibility of hydrogen as an alternative fuel for rail transport. A dedicated hydrogen generation plant has been set up at Jind with a storage capacity of 3,000 kilograms. The facility operates on an 11 kV power supply and produces hydrogen through the electrolysis process, supporting India’s broader push toward green energy and reduced carbon emissions.
Steve Smith Becomes Second-Highest Run-Scorer in Ashes History
Australian cricket star Steve Smith has etched his name deeper into Ashes history by becoming the second-highest run-scorer in the iconic Test series. He achieved the milestone during the fifth and final Ashes Test against England at the Sydney Cricket Ground. Smith surpassed England legend Jack Hobbs, who had accumulated 3,636 runs in the Ashes. Smith now has 3,644 runs from 41 matches at an impressive average of 56.93, including 13 centuries and 15 half-centuries. The record for the most Ashes runs continues to be held by the legendary Don Bradman, who scored 5,028 runs at a remarkable average of 89.78.
Prime Minister Praises Commissioning of ICGS Samudra Pratap
Prime Minister Narendra Modi has welcomed the commissioning of Indian Coast Guard Ship (ICGS) Samudra Pratap, describing it as a major step forward in strengthening India’s maritime capabilities. The induction of the vessel aligns with the vision of Atmanirbhar Bharat by enhancing indigenous defence production. Designed to bolster coastal security, the ship plays a crucial role in marine pollution control, fire-fighting, maritime safety, and long-range surveillance. Named “Samudra Pratap,” meaning “Majesty of the Seas,” the vessel has a displacement of over 4,000 tonnes, a length of 114.5 metres, a top speed exceeding 22 knots, and an operational endurance of 6,000 nautical miles.
India Surpasses 50,000 NQAS-Certified Health Facilities
India has achieved a historic milestone in public healthcare by surpassing 50,000 facilities certified under the National Quality Assurance Standards (NQAS). As of 31 December 2025, a total of 50,373 public health institutions across states and union territories have met the quality benchmarks set by the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare. The NQAS programme, launched in 2015 with just 10 certified facilities, aims to ensure patient-centric, safe, and high-quality healthcare services. This achievement reflects India’s commitment to Universal Health Coverage, guided by the National Health Policy 2017, ensuring accessible and affordable healthcare for all citizens.
Review Questions
1. The recently discovered Kushan coins at Bhir Mound belong to the reign of which ruler?
A. Kanishka
B. Huvishka
C. Vasudeva
D. Kujula Kadphises
✅ Answer: C. Vasudeva
2. The Kushan coins and lapis lazuli fragments were found near which ancient site?
A. Mohenjo-daro
B. Harappa
C. Taxila
D. Gandhara
✅ Answer: C. Taxila
3. The Kushan coins discovered are estimated to belong to which century?
A. 6th century BC
B. 1st century BC
C. 2nd century AD
D. 4th century AD
✅ Answer: C. 2nd century AD
4. Lapis lazuli fragments found during the excavation date back approximately to which period?
A. 2nd century AD
B. 1st century AD
C. 6th century BC
D. 4th century BC
✅ Answer: C. 6th century BC
5. India’s first hydrogen-powered train pilot project will operate between which two locations?
A. Delhi – Panipat
B. Jind – Sonipat
C. Rohtak – Hisar
D. Ambala – Chandigarh
✅ Answer: B. Jind – Sonipat
6. Hydrogen for India’s first hydrogen train is produced using which process?
A. Combustion
B. Thermal cracking
C. Electrolysis
D. Gasification
✅ Answer: C. Electrolysis
7. Who is the highest run-scorer in the history of the Ashes series?
A. Steve Smith
B. Jack Hobbs
C. Allan Border
D. Don Bradman
✅ Answer: D. Don Bradman
8. Steve Smith surpassed which player to become the second-highest run-scorer in Ashes history?
A. Don Bradman
B. Ricky Ponting
C. Jack Hobbs
D. Alastair Cook
✅ Answer: C. Jack Hobbs
9. The Indian Coast Guard Ship ‘Samudra Pratap’ is primarily designed to enhance India’s capability in which area?
A. Submarine warfare
B. Marine pollution response
C. Aircraft carrier operations
D. Missile defence
✅ Answer: B. Marine pollution response
10. Under which initiative are public health facilities certified to ensure quality healthcare services in India?
A. Ayushman Bharat
B. National Health Mission
C. National Quality Assurance Standards (NQAS)
D. Universal Immunisation Programme
✅ Answer: C. National Quality Assurance Standards (NQAS)
