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Daily Current Affairs 1 September 2020 With Video Lecture

What is PM KUSUM? ‘Kisan Urja Suraksha evam Utthaan Mahabhiyan (KUSUM). Launched by Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) Aim: To promote use of solar energy among the farmers....

What is PM KUSUM?

  • ‘Kisan Urja Suraksha evam Utthaan Mahabhiyan (KUSUM).
  • Launched by Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE)
  • Aim: To promote use of solar energy among the farmers.
  • The Scheme is for farmers for installation of solar pumps and grid connected solar and other renewable power plants in the country.
  • Target: To set up 25,750 MW solar capacity by 2022 to power irrigation pumps.
  • Components: setting up of 10,000 MW of decentralized ground / stilt-mounted grid-connected solar or other renewable energy-based power plants.
  • Installation of 17.5 lakh standalone solar agriculture pumps
  • Solarization of 10 lakh grid-connected solar agriculture pumps

First ever RORO service of South Western Railway

  • Recently, the state government of Karnataka flagged off first ever RORO service of South Western Railway from Nelamangla (near Bengaluru) to Bale (near Solapur).
  • What is RORO Service?
  • Roll on Roll Off (RORO) is a concept of carrying road vehicles loaded with various commodities, on open flat railway wagons.
    • RORO service is combination of best features of road and rail transport.
  • With minimal handling transported by fat and direct rail link, it offers door to door service.
  • Advantages:
  • Faster movement of goods and essentials
  • Reduces congestion on the roads
  • It will save precious fuel thus reducing carbon footprint.
  • Relief to crew of truck as it avoids long distance driving

India aims to achieve 100 MT coal gasification target by 2030

  • As per Union Minister of Coal and Mines Shri Prahlad Joshi, India aims for 100 million tonnes (MT) coal gasification by 2030.
  • Investment would be worth over Rs. 4 lakh crores.
  • The Government of India has provided concession of 20% on revenue share of coal that is used for gasification.
  • Aim is to reduce energy imports of the country.
  • What is Coal Gasification?
  • Coal gasification is the process of producing synthesis gas.
  • Synthesis gas / Syngas is a mixture consisting mainly of carbon monoxide, hydrogen, carbon dioxide, natural gas and water vapour — from coal.
  • Syngas is used in applications such as making fertilizers.

National Nutrition Month: Poshan Maah

  • The entire month of September is celebrated as the Rashtriya Poshan Maah since 2018.
  • The programme is an initiative of Women and Child Development Ministry and NITI Aayog
  • In this month, activities will be focused on antenatal care, optimal breastfeeding, anaemia, growth monitoring, girl’s education, diet, right age of marriage, hygiene and sanitation and eating healthy.
  • Poshan Abhiyan:
  • National Nutrition Mission, it is GoI’s flagship programme to improve nutritional outcomes for children, pregnant women and lactating mothers.
  • Launched: 2018
  • Implemented By: Ministry of Women and Child Development
  • National Nutrition Month: Poshan Maah
  • Aim: To reduce stunting, underweight, and low birth weight, each by 2% per year; and anaemia among young children, adolescents and women each by 3% per year until 2022.

Former President Pranab Mukherjee Passes Away

  • Former President of India Pranab Mukherjee passed away on August 31, 2020, after testing positive for COVID-19.
  • The Government of India has announced seven-day state mourning.
  • Mukherjee was 13th President of India.
  • Served between 2012 and 2017.
  • He served as the senior leader of the Indian National Congress.
  • Also, as Union Finance Minister between 2009 and 2012.
  • Mukherjee was appointed the External Affairs Minister of India in 1995.
  • Manmohan Singh appointed Mukherjee as the Minister of Defence (2004 – 2006)- he signed Indo-US Defence Framework deal.
  • Mukherjee thrice served as Commerce Minister of India.
  • He was the only Finance Minister to have presented seven budgets.
  •  Euromoney magazine voted him as the Best Finance Minister in the World in 1984.
  • He received Padma Vibhushan in the year 2008
  • And Bharat Ratna, India’s highest civilian award in 2019.

Current COVID19 Situation in India

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covid 2

QUIZ TIME

Which state flagged off first ever RORO service of South Western Railway?

  1. Karnataka
  2. Andhra Pradesh
  3. Goa
  4. Tamil Nadu

Answer – A

Which month is celebrated as Poshan Maah?

  1. August
  2. September
  3. November
  4. January

Answer – B

Pranab Mukherjee served as:

  1. President of India
  2. Finance Minister
  3. Minister of defence
  4. All of the above

Answer – D

Question of the Day

Answer in next session…

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