The NATO Multinational Battle Group in Lithuania successfully conducted its first live-fire training exercise involving Puma Infantry Fighting Vehicles (IFVs) at the General Silvestras Žukauskas Training Area, located in the eastern region of the country. This significant military event featured the integration of various advanced combat systems, including the German-made Leopard 2 battle tanks and the PzH 2000 self-propelled artillery systems, showcasing the alliance’s commitment to fortifying defense capabilities in response to evolving security challenges.
During the live-fire drills, troops engaged both stationary and mobile targets, effectively simulating real-world combat scenarios. The exercise highlighted the importance of maneuver and combat support coordination, allowing participating NATO forces to refine their tactical operations in a controlled environment.
In addition to engaging enemy forces, the training focused on critical operational skills such as unit movement, overcoming obstacles with bridge layers, and conducting defensive operations. This hands-on approach not only improved the combat readiness of the forces involved but also fostered the exchange of best practices and enhanced the coordination between Lithuanian military personnel and NATO troops present in the region.
The establishment of the NATO Multinational Battle Group in Lithuania is part of a broader strategy to reinforce security on Europe’s eastern flank. Following Russia’s aggressive actions in Ukraine in 2022, NATO has responded by deploying multinational battle groups in Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, and Poland to bolster regional defense and deterrence efforts. According to the Lithuanian Armed Forces, the presence of these battle groups signals a clear message: any attack on one NATO Ally will be regarded as an attack on the entire alliance.
Currently, approximately 1,600 troops are stationed in Lithuania as part of the NATO multinational contingent, which is primarily led by Germany. This mission also sees the involvement of forces from Belgium, the Czech Republic, Croatia, Norway, and Luxembourg, who contribute to the deployment on a rotational basis. As NATO continues to adapt to the shifting security landscape, exercises like this are crucial for maintaining readiness and interoperability among allied forces.
