One of the often overlooked yet essential areas in the English section of the NDA & CDS 2 2025 exams is the topic of Adaptation of Borrowed Words. This topic focuses on the understanding and usage of foreign-origin words that have been integrated into the English language over time. In the Adaptation of Borrowed Words Live MCQ Class 1, candidates were exposed to a wide range of such words and challenged to apply their vocabulary skills and contextual understanding to solve MCQs based on their meanings and usage.
Directions: In the following items, certain words which have been borrowed into English from other languages have been given. Select the most appropriate meaning from the options provided and mark your response on the Answer Sheet accordingly.
Q) Bonhomie
(a)Good home
(b)A homely place
(c)Friendly nature
(d)A fine house
Ans. (c)
Q) Mon ami
(a)My love
(b)My aim
(c)My friend
(d)Happy mind
Ans. (c)
Q) Sine die
(a)A fixed day
(b)A signed document
(c)A sin
(d)Without an appointed day
Ans. (d)
Q) Beneficiare
(a)Benefits
(b)Bonus
(c)Donor
(d)Beneficiary
Ans. (a)
Q) Etoile
(a)Elite
(b)Star
(c)Toilet
(d)Tool
Ans. (b)
For more questions, check out NDA & CDS 2 2025 Exam English Live – Adaptation of Borrowed Words – MCQ Class 1
Understanding the Relevance of the Topic
English, as a global language, has borrowed extensively from Latin, Greek, French, German, Hindi, and several other languages. Words like déjà vu (French), status quo (Latin), guru (Sanskrit/Hindi), and fiancé (French) have become an intrinsic part of modern English usage. Recognizing such words and understanding their meanings is not just a matter of vocabulary expansion—it reflects cultural awareness, linguistic adaptability, and precise communication skills.
In defence services, effective and precise communication is vital. The ability to understand and correctly use such borrowed terms often gives candidates an edge in both written and spoken English, as it reflects clarity of expression and a good grasp over nuanced vocabulary.
What the Live MCQ Class 1 Covered
In the Adaptation of Borrowed Words – Live MCQ Class 1, the MCQs were carefully curated to test:
- The candidate’s familiarity with commonly used borrowed words.
- Their knowledge of the original context or meaning of these terms.
- The correct spelling and pronunciation in the English context.
- The ability to identify the correct usage of such words in different sentence structures.
By matching words with their meanings or choosing the appropriate sentence where the borrowed word is used correctly, candidates engaged in a vocabulary-rich, concept-oriented drill. These exercises not only tested memory but also strengthened word-association skills crucial for exam success.
Why This Topic Matters for NDA & CDS Aspirants
- Enhances Vocabulary for Comprehension and Cloze Tests: Many comprehension passages and fill-in-the-blanks questions include borrowed words. A lack of understanding of these can cost candidates valuable marks.
- Improves Sentence Formation and Writing Skills: Knowing how and when to use borrowed words can improve the quality of writing in essay-type questions or during the SSB interview.
- Cultural and Linguistic Awareness: Defence aspirants are expected to demonstrate a broad-minded and globally aware outlook. Understanding linguistic borrowings reflects a culturally sensitive and educated individual.
- Frequently Asked in Exams: Over the years, UPSC has consistently tested candidates on this topic under vocabulary and word usage questions. Being well-prepared for such questions gives candidates an edge.
Final Words
The Adaptation of Borrowed Words is more than a niche vocabulary topic—it is a window into the rich, multicultural fabric of the English language. Aspirants aiming for success in the NDA & CDS 2 2025 examinations must approach this topic with curiosity and seriousness. As highlighted in the Live MCQ Class 1, mastering borrowed words equips candidates with the linguistic confidence necessary not only to excel in the written exam but also to stand out in the SSB interviews and beyond.
