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20 – 21 March 2022 Daily Defence Current Affairs And Updates [DOWNLOAD PDF]

In today’s 21 March 2022 Defence current affairs we are going to see the latest national and international defence current affairs. These defence current affairs questions and major events will...

In today’s 21 March 2022 Defence current affairs we are going to see the latest national and international defence current affairs. These defence current affairs questions and major events will be really helpful for your upcoming NDA, CDS, AFCAT, TA, INET, MNS, ACC exams and other SSB Interview and AFCAT interviews like SSC Tech, TGC, TES, NDA, CDS, AFCAT and more. Download the Defence current affairs PDF file at the end of this article.

Daily Defence Current Affairs 20-21 March 2022

Exercise- MACE STRIKE

  • Black Mace Brigade, of Desert Corps, conducted an All-Arms Integrated Firing Exercise- MACE STRIKE at Pokharan Firing Ranges, showcasing unparalleled firepower and offensive punch of a Combat Command.
    • Desert Corps
    • XII Corps is a corps of the Indian Army and one of the two corps in the Pune-based Southern Command.
    • Southern Command is a formation of the Indian Army, active since 1895. It has seen action during the integration of several Princely States into modern India, during the 1961 Indian liberation of Goa, and during the 1965 and 1971 Indo-Pakistani Wars. Lieutenant General Jai Singh Nain is the current Southern Army Commander.

83rd CRPF Day 2022  

  • The CRPF Raising Day is held on March 19 after India’s first Home Minister Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel presented colours to the CRPF following the enactment of the CRPF Act by the Parliament in 1950. The CRPF was raised in 1939 and was then known as the Crown Representative’s Police.
  • Union Home Minister Amit Shah on Saturday participated in the 83rd Raising Day program of the Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) in Jammu.
  • About Central Reserve Police Force
  • The Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) is one of the premier Central Armed Police Forces of India (under the Ministry of Home Affairs) for internal security.
  • History: Originally constituted as the Crown Representative Police in 1939, it is one of the oldest Central paramilitary forces. After Independence, the force was renamed as Central Reserve Police Force by an Act of Parliament on December 28, 1949.
  • Duties performed by the CRPF include:
  • Crowd/ Riot control
  • Counter Militancy/Insurgency operations
  • Dealing with Left Wing Extremism
  • Protection of VIPs and vital installations
  • Checking environmental degradation and protection of local Flora and Fauna
  • Fighting aggression during War time
  • Participating in UN Peacekeeping Mission
  • Rescue and Relief operations at the time of Natural Calamities

Army, police bust NSCN-KYA camp in Arunachal Pradesh

  • The security forces busted a National Socialist Council of Nagaland (NSCN-KYA) insurgent’s camp in Arunachal Pradesh’s Changlang district on Saturday and recovered several arms and ammunition along with explosives.
  • The operation was jointly carried out by the Indian Army’s 14 Rajput Regiment and the Arunachal Pradesh Police.
  • The forces had recovered one AK-47 rifle with one magazine, 50 rounds of live ammunition, six detonators, three plastic explosives, suspected explosive powder and other warlike stores from the busted camp.
  • Nationalist Socialist Council of Nagaland
  • The Nationalist Socialist Council of Nagaland is a Naga nationalist Christian paramilitary group with the objective of having a free Naga society away from India.
  • The NSCN has been declared as a terrorist organisation in India under the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, 1967.
  • The National Socialist Council of Nagaland (NSCN) was formed on January 31, 1980, by Isak Chisi Swu, Thuingaleng Muivah, and S.S. Khaplang opposing the ‘Shillong Accord’ signed by the then NNC (Naga National Council) with the Indian government.

Shahbaaz Division Organised World Oral Health Day  

  • On World Oral Health Day Shahbaaz Division organised an awareness drive for families and children in Sagar military station, wherein dental specialists advised on various dental issues, myths, precautions & treatment.
  • On the 20 March every year, we ask the world to unite to help reduce the burden of oral diseases, which affect individuals, health systems, and economies everywhere.

Rescue Mission Launched for Indian Ship

  • The Indian Coast Guard on Saturday launched a rescue operation for a distressed Indian cargo ship, MSV Devi Krupa, near the Iranian coast with 12 Indian crew members on board.
  • The operation was launched by the Maritime Rescue Coordination Centre, Mumbai, in coordination with their Iranian counterpart.
  • The distressed vessel is in an area 408 miles far from the Indian coast and nearly 90 miles away from the Iranian coast. MSV Devi Krupa was transiting from Porbandar to Kuwait with cargo onboard. It was supposed to reach Kuwait but developed technical problems and couldn’t reach its destination, informed sources added.
  • About ICG
  • ICG was established in August 1978 by the Coast Guard Act, of 1978 as an independent Armed force of India.
  • As the fourth largest Coast Guard in the world, it has played a significant role in securing the Indian coasts and enforcing regulations in the maritime zones of India.
  • It is an Armed Force, Search and Rescue, and Maritime Law Enforcement agency under the Ministry of Defence.
  • It is headquartered in New Delhi.
  • The concept of forming ICG came into being after the 1971 war.
  • The blueprint for a multidimensional Coast Guard was conceived by the visionary Rustamji Committee.

ASSAM RIFLES CONDUCTS 4th MIZORAM OPEN POWER LIFTING CHAMPIONSHIP

  • ASSAM RIFLES CONDUCTS 4th MIZORAM OPEN POWERLIFTING CHAMPIONSHIP IN MIZORAM Lunglei Battalion of Assam Rifles, on 19 Mar, conducted the 4th Mizoram Open Power Lifting Championship in Lunglei under Khelo India Initiative at Lunglei District, Mizoram.
  • ASSAM RIFLES
  • The administrative control of the Assam Rifles is with the MHA and the operational control of Assam Rifles rests with the MoD.
  • The objectives and functions of Assam Rifles are that of military and paramilitary force and considering it anything less than that is arbitrary, unreasonable, and in violation of the rights of Assam Rifles personnel.

J-K: Indian Army Establish Walnut Processing Plant Near LOC

  • A walnut processing plant has been established by the Indian Army in Jammu and Kashmir’s Karnah division in Kupwara district which is famous for its walnuts across the world.
  • The plant will enable farmers in the area to fetch better prices of their produce by packaging and branding the walnuts through the machines installed in the processing plant.
  • “This plant will lead to economic benefits and avenues for self-employment in the region “.

BRO Achieves Rare Feat; Zoji La Pass Opened For Traffic  

  • Border Roads Organisation (BRO) opened the gateway between Union Territories of Ladakh and Jammu & Kashmir – the Zoji La Pass – for traffic on Srinagar-Kargil-Leh road at 11,650 feet on March 19, 2022, setting up an all-time record of the pass being opened after just 73 days of its closure this year.
  • This is the first time BRO has been able to achieve the feat, after it had kept the pass open till January 05, 2022, through relentless snow clearance operations amidst tough weather conditions.
  • Border Roads Organisation
  • BRO was conceived and raised in 1960 by Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru for coordinating the speedy development of a network of roads in the North and the North-Eastern border regions of the country.
  • It works under the administrative control of the Ministry of Defence.
  • It has diversified into a large spectrum of construction and development works comprising airfields, building projects, defence works, and tunneling and has endeared itself to the people.

REVIEW QUESTIONS

  • Exercise INDRA 2021 Conducted B/w India &  
  • THE USA
  • Nepal
  • Russia
  • France

ANSWER: C

  • Exercise PASCHIM LEHAR (XPL-2022) Conducted At
  • Bay of Bengal
  • West Coast, India
  • Moscow, Russia
  • IOR

ANSWER: B

  • Exercise Samudra Shakti Conducted B/w Indonesia &  
  • India
  • Nepal
  • Bangladesh
  • Bhutan

ANSWER: A

  • Military Institute of Technology Is At  
  • Pune
  • Gurugram
  • Wellington
  • Shimla

     ANSWER: A

  • National Defence Academy Is At
  • Pune
  • Kanpur
  • Wellington
  • Jammu

ANSWER: A

  • Army War College Is At
  • Mhow
  • Bhopal
  • Wellington
  • Jammu

ANSWER: A

  • Kinzhal Is A
  • Supersonic Missile
  • Hypersonic Missile
  • Ballistic Missile
  • All of the above

ANSWER: B

  • CISF Stands For
  • Central Industrial Security Fire
  • Central Industry Security Force
  • Central Industrial Security Force
  • None of the above

ANSWER: C

  • Southern Army Command Headquarters Is in  
  • Jaipur
  • Kolkata
  • Pune
  • Lucknow

ANSWER: C

  • Current Japan PM Is
  • Fumio Kishida
  • Shinzo Abe
  • Yoshihide Suga
  • Joe Biden

ANSWER: A

  • BIMSTEC Secretariat Is In
  • Dhaka
  • New Delhi
  • Moscow
  • Islamabad

ANSWER: A

  • BRO Was Founded On
  • 7 May 1960
  • 8 May 1960
  • 9 May 1960
  • None of the above

ANSWER: A

  • World Oral Health Day Observed On  
  • 20 March
  • 21 March
  • 22 March
  • 23 March

ANSWER: A

  • CRPF Day Observed On
  • 19 March
  • 21 March
  • 22 March
  • 23 March

ANSWER: A

  • CRPF Comes Under
  • MHA
  • MoD
  • MEA
  • All of the above

ANSWER: A

  • “The Direction of War” Book Is Written By     
  • Jhon Neil
  • Napoleon
  • Hew Strachan
  • Nathaniel Fick

ANSWER: C

  • What is the code name of the 2nd Nuclear test of India?
  • Chagai 1­-1
  • Smiling Buddha
  • Project 596
  • Operation Shakti

ANSWER: D

  • Where Is the Hq Of The ENC Of The Indian Navy?
  • Kochi
  • Vishakhapatnam
  • Gandhi Nagar
  • Mumbai

ANSWER: B

  • Rustom Is a  
  • Air to Air missile
  • Sniper Rifle
  • Anti-tank Guided missile
  • UAV

ANSWER: D

  • Joint Exercises Between the India and USA Is Called:
  • Yama
  • Garuda
  • Varuna
  • Yudha Abhyas

ANSWER: D

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