NDA CDS 2 2024 Exam English Revision Class 5

In the competitive exams like NDA (National Defence Academy) and CDS (Combined Defence Services), the English section plays a crucial role in assessing candidates’ proficiency in the language. Among the various topics covered in the English section, “Fill in the Blanks” along with “Prepositions and Determiners” are integral parts. These sections test not only the candidate’s vocabulary and grammar skills but also their ability to understand the context and meaning of sentences.

Directions:

In the following questions, the sentence given with blank to be filled in with an appropriate word. Select the correct alternative out of the four and indicate it by selecting the appropriate option.

Q) Jyoti refused to be ……… by her long illness.

(a)Dispatched

(b)Dispirited

(c)Dispersed

(d)dispensed

Ans. (b)

Q) He was ……… by nature and so avoided all company.

(a)Cordial

(b)anti-social

(c)Gregarious

(d)timid

Ans. (d)

Q) Jim suffered a  ……… of fortune.

(a)Regress

(b)Revert

(c)Reversal

(d)reverse

Ans. (c)

Q) The United Kingdom ……… England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland.

(a)Comprises

(b)Comprises of

(c)Combines

(d)consists

Ans. (a)

Q) If you do well in this exam next year, then my efforts ……… successful.

(a)will be

(b)would have been

(c)has been

(d)have been

Ans. (a)

Directions: Each of the following sentences in this section has a blank space with four options. Select whichever preposition or determiner you consider the most appropriate for the blank space and indicate your response on the Answer Sheet accordingly.

Q) In the month of December, the temperature falls …….. 40 C.

(a)From

(b)Below

(c)At

(d)into

Ans. (b)

Q) A jeep hit him while he was going …….. the main road.

(a)On

(b)Across

(c)Behind

(d)through

Ans. (b)

Q) She is …….. a noble family of Rajputs.

(a)From

(b)Of

(c)Among

(d)at

Ans. (a)

Q) The case was put …….. the judge and the judge decided it within an year.

(a)At

(b)From

(c)Before

(d)of

Ans. (c)

Q) The bridge …….. this river was built in the year 1995.

(a)At

(b)Over

(c)Above

(d)on

Ans. (b)

For more questions, check out NDA-CDS 2 2024 Exam English Live – Revision – Class 5

Fill in the Blanks

This section evaluates a candidate’s understanding of grammar and vocabulary. It consists of sentences with one or more blanks, and candidates must choose the correct word or words to complete the sentence. The ability to accurately fill in the blanks requires:

1. Grammar Knowledge: A thorough understanding of grammar rules is essential. This includes knowledge of tense, subject-verb agreement, conjunctions, and more. Misplacing a word can alter the entire meaning of the sentence.
2. Contextual Understanding: Candidates need to grasp the context in which the sentence is framed. This involves understanding the overall theme or tone of the passage and choosing words that align with it.
3. Vocabulary: A strong vocabulary helps in quickly identifying the correct words. Familiarity with synonyms, antonyms, and different word forms can be extremely beneficial.
4. Reading Comprehension: Sometimes, the sentences in the Fill in the Blanks section are part of a longer passage. In such cases, understanding the passage is key to choosing the right words.

Prepositions and Determiners

Prepositions and determiners are foundational elements of English grammar. Questions related to these topics are often presented in the “Fill in the Blanks” format, where candidates must select the appropriate preposition or determiner based on the context. Here’s why understanding these elements is crucial:

1. Prepositions: Prepositions are words used to link nouns, pronouns, or phrases to other words within a sentence. They can indicate time, place, direction, and more. Examples include “in,” “on,” “at,” “from,” and “with.” Incorrect usage of prepositions can lead to grammatical errors and change the meaning of the sentence.
   • Example:
     • Correct: “She is interested in art.”
     • Incorrect: “She is interested on art.”
2. Determiners: Determiners are words that introduce nouns. They can be articles (“a,” “an,” “the”), demonstratives (“this,” “that,” “these,” “those”), quantifiers (“some,” “many,” “few”), and possessives (“my,” “your,” “his”). Determiners help specify which noun is being referred to and how much or how many are being discussed.
   • Example:
     • Correct: “The cat is on the roof.”
     • Incorrect: “A cat is on the roof.” (If referring to a specific cat that was previously mentioned)

Strategies to Excel in These Topics

1. Regular Practice: Regularly practicing different types of questions will help you get accustomed to the format and the kind of vocabulary and grammar expected.
2. Reading and Writing: Engage in extensive reading to expose yourself to different contexts and sentence structures. Writing will help you apply the grammatical rules you have learned.
3. Vocabulary Building: Make a habit of learning new words daily. Use them in sentences to understand their usage better.
4. Mock Tests and Previous Year Papers: Solving mock tests and previous year question papers will give you a clear idea of the exam pattern and the difficulty level of questions.
5. Focused Grammar Study: Pay special attention to common grammatical mistakes related to prepositions and determiners. Use grammar books and online resources for practice.

Conclusion

The topics of Fill in the Blanks, Prepositions, and Determiners are vital components of the English section in the NDA and CDS exams. A strong command over grammar and vocabulary, coupled with regular practice, can significantly enhance a candidate’s ability to solve these questions accurately and efficiently. By understanding the importance of these topics and implementing effective study strategies, candidates can improve their chances of success in the NDA & CDS 2 2024 exams.