In Current Affairs for 29 October 2024, we will see the latest national and international current affairs news. These important current affairs will be beneficial for your upcoming NDA, CDS, CDS OTA, AFCAT, TA, Agniveer Army, Agniveer Navy, Agniveer Air Force, Women Military Police, INET, MNS, ACC exams, SCO, PCSL, CAPF, and SSB interviews, and direct entries for Army, Navy, and Air Force like SSC Tech, TGC, JAG, NCC, TES, 10+2 Cadet. Download a PDF file about current events at the end of this article. Let us now see the Current Affairs.
Current Affairs 29 October 2024
India-Spain
- Prime Minister Narendra Modi and the President of the Government of Spain, Mr Pedro Sánchez, discussed a range of bilateral issues during delegation-level talks in Vadodara, Gujarat.
- In a Joint statement, the two leaders agreed to strengthen cooperation in promoting sustainable energy and adapting to climate change. The two leaders looked forward to the early conclusion of the Memorandum of Understanding in the field of Renewable Energy.
- Spain has invited India to join the International Drought Resilience Alliance (IDRA), launched in 2022 to promote actions that reduce countries’ vulnerability to drought through preparedness and adaptation measures. Both leaders condemned terrorism and violent extremism in all forms, including the use of terrorist proxies and cross-border terrorism.
- They also emphasized the need for coordinated action against all terrorist groups listed by the UNSC, including Al Qa’ida, ISIS, Lashkar-e-Tayyiba, and Jaish-e-Mohammad.
- To enhance people-to-people ties and consular services in the two countries, the two leaders welcome the operationalisation of India’s first Consulate General in Spain at Barcelona and the decision to open Spain’s Consulate General in Bengaluru.
- Prime Minister Modi and President Sanchez reaffirmed their commitment to strengthening the India-EU Strategic Partnership and to advancing the EU-India triple negotiations of a comprehensive Free Trade Agreement, Investment Protection Agreement and Geographical Indications Agreement.
- Briefing the media in Vadodara, Secretary (West) of the Ministry of External Affairs, Tanmaya Lal, said several MoUs were signed in today’s engagement, including those related to rail transport, customs, finance mechanisms for investment, and cultural exchanges.
- He said that both countries will celebrate the year 2026 as the Year of Culture, Tourism, and AI. Mr. Lal also informed that bilateral trade between India and Spain has reached 10 billion dollars, and nearly 240 Spanish companies have a presence in India.
Health Coverage To All Senior Citizens
- Prime Minister Narendra Modi will launch, inaugurate, and lay the foundation stone for multiple projects related to the health sector worth around 12,850 crore rupees in New Delhi on the occasion of Dhanvantari Jayanti and the 9th Ayurveda Day.
- The Prime Minister will launch the expansion of health coverage to all senior citizens aged 70 years and above as a major addition to the Ayushman Bharat Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana. This will help provide health coverage to all senior citizens regardless of their income.
- In a major boost to healthcare infrastructure, Mr Modi will inaugurate and lay the foundation stone for multiple healthcare institutions. He will inaugurate Phase II of India’s First All India Institute of Ayurveda, which includes a Panchakarma hospital, an Ayurvedic pharmacy for drug manufacturing, a sports medicine unit, a central library, an IT and start-up incubation centre, and a 500-seat auditorium, among others. He will also inaugurate three medical colleges in Mandsaur, Neemuch, and Seoni in Madhya Pradesh.
- Furthermore, he will inaugurate facility and service extensions at various AIIMS in Bilaspur in Himachal Pradesh, Kalyani in West Bengal, Patna in Bihar, Gorakhpur in Uttar Pradesh, Bhopal in Madhya Pradesh, Guwahati in Assam, and New Delhi, which will also include a Jan Aushadhi Kendra.
- The Prime Minister will also launch a portal for allied and healthcare professionals and institutes. It will act as a centralised database of existing healthcare professionals and institutes.
- Mr Modi will also launch several initiatives to strengthen the R&D and testing infrastructure and improve the country’s healthcare ecosystem. The Prime Minister will inaugurate a Central Drugs Testing Laboratory in Gothapatna, Bhubaneswar, Odisha.
IUCN’s Top Conservation Leadership Award
- Assam-based conservation scientist Bibhab Kumar Talukdar has been awarded the prestigious Harry Messel Award for Conservation Leadership by the Species Survival Commission (SSC) of the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) in Abu Dhabi.
- This honor, awarded during the 5th IUCN SSC Leaders’ Meeting, acknowledges his groundbreaking contributions to species conservation, particularly for Asian rhinos, through both leadership and on-ground initiatives.
- Talukdar has been an influential conservationist associated with IUCN SSC since 1991 and became Chair of the Asian Rhino Specialist Group in 2008.
- Talukdar has played a pivotal role in organizing three Asian Rhino States meetings in Indonesia, India, and Nepal, resulting in a landmark commitment to protect Asian rhino species. He has also been a key driver of the Indian Rhino Vision 2020, which successfully translocated 22 rhinos to Manas National Park from 2008 to 2022.
- Founded in 1989 by Talukdar, Aaranyak has evolved from a local nature club to a premier biodiversity organization in North East India, employing 200 staff across diverse conservation projects.
- Under Talukdar’s dynamic leadership, Aaranyak has become a career hub for researchers, biologists, and environmental educators, actively collaborating with forest departments and conservation partners across India.
Salt Typhoon
- A cyber-espionage operation allegedly orchestrated by a Chinese hacking group known as “Salt Typhoon” has reportedly targeted the phone data of former President Donald Trump, his running mate JD Vance, and various Democratic figures, including staff from Vice President Kamala Harris’s campaign. Sources indicate that investigators are assessing whether the hackers accessed or monitored any communications data through a sophisticated breach of telecom systems.
- The Trump campaign was informed about the breach earlier this week, highlighting the serious implications for national security amid a contentious election season.
- The cyberattack’s scope extends beyond Trump and Vance, with prominent Democrats such as Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer also being targeted.
- The ongoing investigation seeks to determine if the hackers remain active within Verizon’s network, potentially gathering more intelligence. In a related issue, Trump’s campaign has also faced breaches from Iranian hackers linked to the Basij paramilitary force, who leaked internal campaign discussions. The U.S. Department of Justice has indicted three Iranian hackers for these actions, emphasizing the ongoing threat of foreign interference in the U.S. electoral process.
- The FBI and the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) confirmed on October 25 that they are investigating unauthorized access to U.S. telecommunications infrastructure by Chinese-affiliated actors. Both agencies are collaborating to enhance cyber defenses and assist organizations that might be victims of such cyber activities.
Centre To Begin Census From 2025
- Central government is set to commence the long-awaited census exercise in 2025, aiming for completion by 2026. This census was originally scheduled for 2021 but faced delays due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Following its completion, the BJP-led government plans to initiate a delimitation exercise for Lok Sabha seats, which is expected to be finalized by 2028.
- Caste-Based Census Demand: The Congress-led opposition has been advocating for a caste-based census. However, the government has not yet made any decisions on this matter.
- Data Collection: Upcoming census surveys may include inquiries about sub-sects within the General and SC-ST categories, as well as the number of individuals belonging to these groups.
World’s Largest Building
- Saudi Arabia has commenced construction on the Mukaab, aiming to become the largest building globally. This monumental project is located in Riyadh and represents a $50 billion investment.
- Mukaab will soar to 1,300 feet in height and span 1,200 feet in width. It will have enough space to house 20 Empire State Buildings.
- The building will comprise 104,000 residential units and 9,000 hotel rooms, creating a vibrant downtown atmosphere. The design prioritizes human interaction, ensuring that green spaces are accessible within a 15-minute walk from any location inside the Mukaab.
- The New Murabba Development Company plans to incorporate artificial intelligence to enhance visitor experiences. The exterior will feature massive screens, similar to those found on the Las Vegas Sphere, providing dynamic visual displays.
- The Mukaab’s design draws inspiration from local ecology and traditional architecture. It will mimic wadis, with winding pathways and smaller adjacent buildings. Its square shape reflects Najdi architecture, characterized by mudbrick structures, triangular windows, and central courtyards.
- Mukaab is integral to Crown Prince Mohammad bin Salman’s Saudi Vision 2030 initiative. This initiative aims to diversify the economy and reduce reliance on oil, promoting tourism and urban development.
- The Mukaab is expected to contribute over $51 billion to Saudi Arabia’s non-oil GDP. It will create around 334,000 jobs, with 900 workers employed during construction. The project is anticipated to be completed by 2030. The Mukaab is part of several projects in the kingdom.
- These include Oxagon, a floating port city, Trojena, a mountain tourism site, and NEOM, a futuristic urban area. Additionally, the Line project aims to accommodate 9 million residents over 105 miles, powered by renewable energy.
Current Affairs 29 October 2024 Question
- Roga Nidan Book Is Written By
A. Charaka
B. Agnivesha
C. Dhanvantari
D. Dridbala
ANSWER: C - Recently Seen In News Mukaab Building Situated In
A. Qatar
B. Saudi Arabia
C. Kuwait
D. Italy
ANSWER: B - Bathukamma Festival Is Mainly Celebrated In Which State
A. Telangana
B. Karnataka
C. Maharashtra
D. Kerala
ANSWER: A - Tele-MANAS Initiative Is Associated With Which Field
A. Agriculture
B. Mental health
C. Education
D. Sports
ANSWER: B - Kawal Tiger Reserve Is Located In Which State
A. Madhya Pradesh
B. Maharashtra
C. Karnataka
D. Telangana
ANSWER: D - Current Ranking Of Indian Men’s Football Team In The Latest FIFA Rankings
A. 125th
B. 150th
C. 100th
D. 200th
ANSWER: A - Which Indian Conglomerate Partnered With Nvidia To Develop AI
Infrastructure In India
A. Tata Group
B. Infosys
C. Wipro
D. Reliance Industries
ANSWER: D - Which Country Conducted Its First Maritime Partnership Exercise With India In
The Indian Ocean
A. France
B. Germany
C. Poland
D. Australia
ANSWER: B - New Maximum Limit For Mudra Loans Under The Pradhan Mantri Mudra
Yojana (PMMY) As Per The Union Budget 2024-25
A. Rs 12 lakh
B. Rs 20 lakh
C. Rs 25 lakh
D. Rs 15 lakh
ANSWER: B - Name Of 7th Anti-submarine Warfare Shallow Water Craft Launched
A. Abhay
B. Vikrant
C. Veer
D. Prahar
ANSWER: A - Name Of India’s First Foundational AI Model Launched By Hanooman AI
A. Hanooman Model
B. INDAI
C. AI Bharat
D. Everest 1.0
ANSWER: D - Where Was The Asia Clean Energy Summit (ACES) 2024 Held
A. Singapore
B. Japan
C. South Korea
D. Australia
ANSWER: A - Which Country Is Named Cyclone Dana
A. India
B. Oman
C. Qatar
D. Saudi Arabia
ANSWER: C - Which Company Has Officially Dethroned Apple As The World’s Most Valuable
Company
A. Nvidia
B. Microsoft
C. Google
D. Amazon
ANSWER: A - Which Company Inaugurated Its New India And South Asia Headquarters And
Training Centre In The National Capital Region
A. Boeing
B. Lockheed Martin
C. Embraer
D. Airbus
ANSWER: D - Which Two States Recently Signed An Mou To Deploy Trained Elephants
(Kumki) For Controlling Elephant Menace
A. Bihar and Jharkhand
B. Andhra Pradesh and Karnataka
C. Uttar Pradesh and Madhya Pradesh
D. Gujarat and Rajasthan
ANSWER: B - Who Became The First Woman Officer To Serve As The Director-general Of
The Armed Forces Medical Services
A. Parisha Santoshi
B. Punita Arora
C. Arti Sarin
D. Shaliza Dhami
ANSWER: C - Which Institution Has Launched A Cyber Commandos Training For Police
A. IIT Bombay
B. IIT Kanpur
C. IIT Roorkee
D. IIT Madras
ANSWER: D - Name Of Initiative Launched By Himachal Pradesh To Tackle Drug Trafficking
A. Navjeevan
B. Sankalp
C. Viksit
D. Nirman
ANSWER: B - Who Among Following Was Author Of Abhidhamma Treatise Kathavatthu
A. Mah-a kassapa
B. Mahinda
C. Milinda
D. Moggaliputta Tissa.
ANSWER: D
