In Current Affairs for 10 May 2025, we will see the latest national and international current affairs news. These important current affairs will be beneficial for your upcoming NDA, CDS, CDS OTA, AFCAT, TA, Agniveer Army, Agniveer Navy, Agniveer Air Force, Women Military Police, INET, MNS, ACC exams, SCO, PCSL, CAPF, and SSB interviews, and direct entries for Army, Navy, and Air Force like SSC Tech, TGC, JAG, NCC, TES, 10+2 Cadet. Download a PDF file about current events at the end of this article. Let us now see the Current Affairs.
Current Affairs 10 May 2025
IMF Approves $2.4 Billion Support For Pakistan
- Executive Board of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) has approved two financing decisions for Pakistan, disbursing approximately $2.4 billion under its economic reform and climate resilience programmes.
- IMF said it had completed the first review of Pakistan’s economic reform program supported by the Extended Fund Facility (EFF) arrangement. This enables an immediate disbursement of around $1 billion, taking total disbursements under the arrangement to about $2.1 billion.
- In addition, the IMF Executive Board approved Pakistan’s request for an arrangement under the Resilience and Sustainability Facility (RSF), providing access of about $1.4 billion.
- The RSF is intended to help the country address vulnerabilities related to climate change and natural disasters. The fund had earlier approved Pakistan’s 37-month EFF on September 25, 2024 for the amount of around US$7 billion. This review had allowed Pakistan to immediately access about $1 billion at the time. With the latest $1 billion extended under EFF, the IMF has disbursed nearly $2.1 billion in loans to Pakistan.
India-Chile Sign Terms Of Reference For CEPA
- India and Chile signed the Terms of Reference (ToR) for a Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA), marking a significant advancement in their bilateral trade relations. The mutually agreed ToR was signed yesterday by Ambassador of Chile in India, Juan Angulo and Joint Secretary, Department of Commerce Vimal Anand.
- Ministry of Commerce in a statement said that both sides reiterated their shared vision for strengthening bilateral relations and look forward to fruitful discussion during the first round scheduled for 26th to 30th of this month in New Delhi.
- The CEPA aims to build upon the existing Preferential Trade Agreement between the two nations. It seeks to encompass a broader range of sectors, including digital services, investment promotion and cooperation, MSME and critical minerals among others for enhancing economic integration and cooperation.
- India and Chile are strategic partners and close allies, sharing warm and cordial relations. Bilateral ties have steadily strengthened over the years with the exchange of high-level visits. A Framework Agreement on Economic Cooperation was signed between the two countries in January, 2005, followed by Preferential Trade Agreement (PTA) in March, 2006.
- Since then economic and commercial relations between India and Chile have remained robust and continue to grow.
- A preferential trade agreement (PTA) is a treaty or contractual agreement between countries that aims to reduce or eliminate tariffs and other trade barriers on goods traded between them. These agreements typically grant preferential treatment to exports from participating countries compared to those from non-participating countries.
- A Framework Agreement On Economic Cooperation Is A Broad Agreement Between Two Or More Countries That Establishes The Foundation For Future Trade And Investment Collaboration.
Ladakh Now Home To 477 Snow Leopards
- A recent landmark study under the Snow Leopard Population Assessment in India (SPAI) program has revealed that Ladakh is home to 477 snow leopards, making it one of the regions with the highest densities of these elusive big cats globally. This revelation marks a significant milestone in wildlife conservation and positions Ladakh as a premier eco-tourism destination, showcasing the resilience of high-altitude biodiversity.
- The study, released in May 2025, is the first scientifically validated estimate of snow leopard numbers in Ladakh. Conducted under the SPAI program, the study is a joint effort by the Ladakh Forest Department, Wildlife Institute of India, Ministry of Environment, and Nature Conservation Foundation.
- Total Snow Leopards in Ladakh: 477
- Percentage of India’s Snow Leopards in Ladakh: ~33%
- Total Assessed Area: 93,000 sq. km across India
- Methods Used: Camera traps, field surveys, and spatial modeling
- Why Snow Leopards Thrive in Ladakh :Topography: Rugged terrain, cliffs, and gorges ideal for stealth and hunting, Elevation: Average height of 3,000 meters suits the snow leopard’s needs, Prey Base: Himalayan ibex, blue sheep (bharal), and urial, Low Human Interference: Minimal deforestation, mining, or industry,
- Concerns and Challenges : Climate Change: Alters alpine ecosystems and shifts tree lines, Tourism Pressure: Infrastructure development could disrupt habitats, Need for Balance: Development must align with preservation
- Hemis National Park is a high-elevation national park in Hemis in Leh district of Ladakh, India. It is approx. 50 km from Leh, One of the capital of Ladakh. Globally famous for its snow leopards, it is believed to have the highest density of them in any protected area in the world.
Delhi To Conduct Five Cloud- Seeding Trials
- Delhi Cabinet has approved a ₹3.21 crore project to conduct five cloud-seeding trials across the National Capital Region (NCR). The initiative, led by the Delhi Environment Department in collaboration with IIT Kanpur, seeks to explore artificial rainmaking as a contingency solution during periods of severe air pollution.
- The first trial is expected to take place by June 2025, following mandatory approvals from 13 inter-ministerial and inter-agency bodies. Key Details
- Total Budget: ₹3.21 crore, ₹2.75 crore for five trials, ₹66 lakh as one-time setup cost (aircraft calibration, chemical storage, logistics)
- Target Area: 100 sq km on the outskirts of Delhi
- Monitoring: AI-based surveillance and 24×7 monitoring at pollution hotspots
- Objectives of the Cloud-Seeding Project
- Induce artificial rainfall to reduce air pollution
- Enhance precipitation in the region
- Evaluate the feasibility and environmental impact of cloud seeding
- Serve as a backup strategy during pollution emergencies
- Required Clearances (13 in total) : Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA), Ministry of Defence, Ministry of Home Affairs, Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, Airports Authority of India (AAI)
Kozhikode Joins WHO’s Global Age- Friendly Cities Network
- Kozhikode has been officially inducted into the World Health Organization’s (WHO) Global Network of Age-friendly Cities and Communities (GNAFCC). The inclusion in the Global Network of Age-friendly Cities underscores the city’s proactive approach to ensure the well-being and inclusion of older adults in urban development.
- GNAFCC Established by WHO in 2010 to connect cities and communities committed to making their environments more age-friendly.
- It includes hundreds of cities across more than 50 countries. Promotes age-inclusive planning by encouraging, Policy innovation, Elder participation in governance, Cross-sectoral collaboration
- Kozhikode’s Efforts : Development of senior citizen-friendly parks and public infrastructure, Community health services tailored for the elderly, Workshops and awareness campaigns for active ageing, Use of digital platforms for information dissemination and support services,
- Static Information About Kozhikode : Located in the state of Kerala, Known historically as Calicut, a major port on the Malabar Coast, Has a legacy of social development and health indicators, Governed by the Kozhikode Municipal Corporation.
CCRAS Revives Two Key Ayurvedic Manuscripts
- Central Council for Research in Ayurvedic Sciences (CCRAS), under the Ministry of Ayush, has successfully revived two important Ayurvedic manuscripts—Dravyaratnākara Nighaṇṭu and Dravyanamākara Nighaṇṭu, crucial for the preservation and advancement of India’s traditional medical heritage.
- The manuscripts were unveiled during an event held by the RRAP Central Ayurveda Research Institute in Mumbai.
- About Dravyaratnākara Nighaṇṭu – Authored by Mudgala Paṇḍita in 1480 AD, this previously unpublished lexicon offers in-depth knowledge of drug synonyms, therapeutic actions, and medicinal properties. It was widely referenced in Maharashtra until the 19th century. The critical edition of the text, revived by Dr. Sadanand D. Kamat, provides valuable insights into Ayurvedic pharmacology (Dravyaguna) and documents novel medicinal substances from plant, mineral, and animal origins.
- About Dravyanamākara Nighaṇṭu – Attributed to Bhisma Vaidya, this work serves as an appendix to the Dhanvantari Nighaṇṭu and focuses on homonyms of drug and plant names, a key area of study in Ayurveda.
- Kamat’s meticulous editing and commentary on the 182 verses enhance the text’s relevance for scholars of Rasashastra, Bhaishajya Kalpana, and Ayurvedic pharmacology, further preserving India’s rich Ayurvedic heritage.
Vietnam Launches 10- Year Golden Visa
- Vietnam has officially announced plans to roll out a 10-year renewable Golden Visa, a step designed to enhance its appeal to Indian entrepreneurs, tourists, and digital workers, capitalizing on the increasing demand for long-term stays in affordable and opportunity-rich countries. This visa aims to deepen bilateral relations and position Vietnam as a new hub for business and tourism in the region.
- Key Features of Vietnam’s Golden Visa : Offers renewable 10-year residency for foreign investors and skilled professionals. Designed to attract contributions in tourism, innovation, and economic development. Eligibility criteria are yet to be finalized but will favor meaningful contributions to Vietnam’s economy.
- Likely to feature a digital-first application process, modeled after the current eVisa system. India is now a key source market for Vietnam’s tourism sector.
- Golden Visa is expected to strengthen trade and investment, especially in, IT and digital services, Textiles, Renewable energy, Tourism infrastructure.
FIFA Announces Host Cities For 2027
- FIFA has officially announced the eight cities in Brazil that will host matches during the 2027 FIFA Women’s World Cup. The tournament, set to take place from June 24 to July 25, 2027, will feature 32 teams competing across stadiums that previously hosted the 2014 Men’s World Cup, ensuring world-class infrastructure and fan experience.
- Key Highlights
- Host Country: Brazil
- Tournament Dates: June 24 to July 25, 2027
- Number of Teams: 32
- Number of Host Cities: 8
- Stadiums All Previously Used in 2014 Men’s World Cup
Bhuwan Ribhu
- Bhuwan Ribhu, a renowned child rights lawyer and founder of Just Rights for Children (JRC), became the first Indian lawyer to receive the ‘Medal of Honour’ from the World Jurist Association (WJA) at the World Law Congress in the Dominican Republic.
- Ribhu is known for his impactful legal work, including over 60 PILs that led to landmark rulings, especially his 2011 anti-trafficking case and 2013 campaign on missing children, which transformed India’s legal approach to child protection.
- His PICKET strategy to end child marriage, featured in When Children Have Children, was endorsed by the Supreme Court in 2024, and is actively followed by Vasavya Mahila Mandali in Andhra Pradesh’s NTR district, which aims to become child marriage-free by 2030.
Current Affairs 10 May 2025 Question
- What type of visa Vietnam announced to attract Indian entrepreneurs and
digital workers
A. Tourist Visa
B. Golden Visa
C. Business Visa
D. Startup Visa
ANSWER: B - How long is the duration of Vietnam’s newly announced Golden Visa
A. 5 years
B. 15 years
C. 10 years
D. 3 years
ANSWER : C - What is the main objective of Vietnam’s Golden Visa initiative
A. Promote military exchange
B. Reduce immigration
C. Attract short-term tourists
D. Enhance business and tourism ties
ANSWER: D - How many snow leopards were recorded in Ladakh under the SPAI program
A. 250
B. 477
C. 520
D. 312
ANSWER: B - What is the significance of the snow leopard study in Ladakh
A. It revealed snow leopard extinction
B. It led to snow leopard relocation
C. It positioned Ladakh as an eco-tourism destination
D. It declared Ladakh a no-tourism zone
ANSWER: C - Which country will host the 2027 FIFA Women’s World Cup
A. Germany
B. Brazil
C. Australia
D. Japan
ANSWER: B - When was the Territorial Army formed in India
A. August 15, 1947
B. January 26, 1950
C. October 9, 1949
D. March 23, 1951
ANSWER: C - What recent bilateral step was taken between India and Chile in May 2025
A. Defense pact
B. Visa-free agreement
C. Terms of Reference for CEPA
D. Climate accord
ANSWER: C - Who is the first American to become Pope, recently named Pope Leo XIV
A. Robert Prevost
B. John Paul
C. Francis Benedict
D. Anthony Brown
ANSWER: A - Name Of The Civil Defence Mock Drill Recently Conducted In Bengaluru To
Enhance Emergency Preparedness
A. Operation Abhyas
B. Mission Raksha
C. Exercise Suraksha
D. Operation Shakti
ANSWER: A - In Which Indian State Northeast India’s First Geothermal Production Well
Drilled
A. Sikkim
B. Arunachal Pradesh
C. Meghalaya
D. Assam
ANSWER: B - Which Country Introduced Chip- Based E-passports To Enhance Travel Security
A. United States
B. United Kingdom
C. Germany
D. India
ANSWER: D - In Which Year Is India’s First Crewed Gaganyaan Mission Scheduled To Launch
A. 2025
B. 2026
C. 2027
D. 2028
ANSWER: C - Which Country, Along With India, Has Recently Concluded A Free Trade
Agreement And A Double Contribution Convention
A. United Kingdom
B. United States of America
C. Australia
D. Canada
ANSWER: A - On Which Date Is World Athletics Day Celebrated Annually
A. May 7
B. May 15
C. July 17
D. June 1
ANSWER: A - Where Was Quad Indo-Pacific Logistics Network Simulation Concluded
A. Tokyo
B. New Delhi
C. Hawaii
D. Canberra
ANSWER: C - Which Indian State Launched The ‘Jyothi’ Scheme To Educate Children Of
Migrant Workers
A. Tamil Nadu
B. Karnataka
C. Andhra Pradesh
D. Kerala
ANSWER: D - Which Indian State Launched The ‘Adishakti Abhiyan’ Campaign For Women’s
Empowerment
A. Madhya Pradesh
B. Gujarat
C. Maharashtra
D. Rajasthan
ANSWER: C - In Which City Is Cybersecurity Event “GISEC Global 2025” Being Held
A. Riyadh
B. Dubai
C. Doha
D. Manama
ANSWER: B - Baburnama Was Written In Which Language
A. Para-Mongolic
B. Chagatai Turkic
C. Hijazi Arabic
D. Bahrani Arabic
ANSWER: B
