Finland is considering a significant shift in its military reservist policy amid escalating tensions with neighboring Russia. The proposed plan involves raising the maximum age for reservists to 65, which, if enacted, would result in a total of one million reservists by 2031—an increase of 125,000 from current numbers.
Currently, enlisted soldiers in Finland serve in the reserves until the age of 50, while non-commissioned officers and reserve officers can remain until age 60. Defence Minister Antti Hakkanen emphasized that this move is aimed at enhancing Finland’s defense capabilities, which rely on general conscription, a well-trained reserve force, and a strong commitment to national defense.
“This adjustment provides more citizens the opportunity to contribute to our national security,” Hakkanen stated in a recent announcement. Under the current requirements, all Finnish men are obligated to undergo military service starting at age 18, and approximately 900,000 conscripts have completed their training.
The proposed changes would be implemented over the next five years, allowing individuals who reach the age of 60 to serve an additional five years. The defense ministry has initiated a consultation period for this proposal that will last until the end of next month before it is forwarded to parliament for further consideration.
Highlighting the strategic importance of this proposal, Hakkanen remarked that it demonstrates to Finland’s NATO allies that the nation is actively pursuing enhancements to its national defense capabilities since joining the alliance in April 2023, shortly after Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.
Finland shares a 1,340-kilometer (approximately 830-mile) land border with Russia. In December 2023, the country took decisive action by closing its eastern border, driven by suspicions that Moscow was involved in orchestrating the influx of migrants to create instability within Finland. This measure reflects Helsinki’s heightened vigilance concerning its security in the current geopolitical climate.
