In Current Affairs for 10 December 2025, we will see the latest national and international current affairs news. These important current affairs will be beneficial for your upcoming NDA, CDS, CDS OTA, AFCAT, TA, Agniveer Army, Agniveer Navy, Agniveer Air Force, Women Military Police, INET, MNS, ACC exams, SCO, PCSL, CAPF, and SSB interviews, and direct entries for Army, Navy, and Air Force like SSC Tech, TGC, JAG, NCC, TES, 10+2 Cadet. Download a PDF file about current events at the end of this article. Let us now see the Current Affairs.
Current Affairs 10 December 2025
Human Rights Day 2025: Celebrating Universal Dignity
Every year on 10 December, nations across the globe observe Human Rights Day, marking the anniversary of the adoption of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) in 1948. The day serves as a reminder of the fundamental rights and freedoms that belong to every individual, irrespective of nationality, gender, caste, class, or identity.
The theme for Human Rights Day 2025, “Human Rights, Our Everyday Essentials,” emphasizes the importance of safeguarding basic freedoms in daily life—from access to justice and education to equality, dignity, and personal liberty.
Since its adoption, the UDHR has remained one of the most powerful documents in human history. It contains 30 articles outlining the rights that every human being is entitled to, shaping modern humanitarian principles and influencing several national constitutions and global treaties.
Microsoft Announces a Historic US$17.5 Billion Investment in India
India is entering a transformative stage in technology, shifting from strong digital public infrastructure to a robust AI-driven ecosystem. Supporting this evolution, Microsoft has unveiled a landmark investment of US$17.5 billion, to be deployed between 2026 and 2029—the company’s largest investment in Asia to date.
This commitment builds on the US$3 billion investment made earlier in 2025, which will be fully utilized by 2026. The new investment aims to strengthen India’s AI capabilities and expand digital access across the country.
Key developments include:
- Launch of a new India South Central hyperscale cloud region in mid-2026.
- Integration of AI into government platforms such as e-Shram and the National Career Service (NCS), benefitting nearly 310 million informal-sector workers.
- Significant improvement in social protection coverage—from 24% in 2019 to 64% in 2025.
- Doubling of Microsoft’s skilling target to 20 million individuals by 2030.
- Introduction of Sovereign Public Cloud and Sovereign Private Cloud solutions tailored for national requirements.
This investment underscores India’s rising stature as a global hub for AI, digital innovation, and skilled talent.
Lithuania Declares State of Emergency Amid Airspace Violations
On 9 December 2025, Lithuania imposed a state of emergency after multiple airspace breaches caused by cigarette-filled balloons launched from Belarus. These intrusions have been described as a form of hybrid warfare, posing threats to aviation safety and increasing regional tensions.
Relations between Vilnius (Lithuania) and Minsk (Belarus) have long been strained due to political disagreements, migration pressures, and Belarus’s close ties with Russia.
The emergency order aims to safeguard:
- National security
- Civilian safety
- Essential infrastructure
- Environmental stability
Under the declaration, Lithuania has:
- Enabled quicker deployment of security forces
- Enhanced airspace monitoring
- Established rapid-response systems for balloon interception
- Strengthened coordination among aviation, border security, and defence agencies
Swahid Diwas: Honouring the Heroes of the Assam Movement
Prime Minister Narendra Modi paid tribute to the sacrifices made during the Assam Movement on the occasion of Swahid Diwas. The movement, which lasted from 1979 to 1985, sought the identification and deportation of illegal immigrants—primarily from Bangladesh—and remains a defining chapter in Assam’s history.
The Prime Minister reaffirmed the nation’s commitment to the aspirations of those who took part in the agitation, especially the preservation of Assamese identity and culture.
A newly inaugurated Swahid Smarak stands as a tribute to the martyrs of the movement. The memorial showcases installations narrating its events, alongside spaces designed for public gatherings, educational activities, and cultural presentations. It preserves the legacy of the movement for future generations.
Deepavali Added to UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage List
India celebrated a proud cultural milestone as Deepavali (Diwali) was added to the UNESCO Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. The festival joins culturally significant traditions from countries like Ghana, Ethiopia, Georgia, Congo and Egypt.
The announcement was made during a key session of UNESCO’s Intergovernmental Committee, held at the Red Fort in Delhi, where India served as the host nation.
Deepavali, one of the most widely celebrated Hindu festivals, symbolizes the triumph of light over darkness and good over evil. Its inclusion in the UNESCO list highlights its global cultural importance and India’s rich heritage.
India to Co-host the 2nd WHO Global Summit on Traditional Medicine
India will co-host the 2nd WHO Global Summit on Traditional Medicine in New Delhi from 17–19 December 2025, in collaboration with the World Health Organization (WHO). The event will bring together international leaders, researchers, and practitioners to explore innovative approaches, scientific validation, and global cooperation in traditional medicine.
A Curtain Raiser Programme was held on 8 December 2025, chaired by Shri Prataprao Jadhav, Union Minister of Ayush. He highlighted India’s growing influence in traditional healthcare and the expanding role of national research institutions.
About WHO
The World Health Organization, founded on 7 April 1948, is a specialized agency of the United Nations responsible for directing global health initiatives and coordinating responses to international health emergencies.
- Headquarters: Geneva, Switzerland
- Regional Offices: 6
- Field Offices Worldwide: 150
WHO continues to play a crucial role in advancing public health, strengthening preparedness, and improving healthcare access globally.
Review Questions
1. The World Health Organization (WHO) is headquartered in which city?
A. New York
B. Geneva
C. Paris
D. Vienna
Answer: B. Geneva
2. When was the World Health Organization founded?
A. 1945
B. 1946
C. 1948
D. 1950
Answer: C. 1948
3. How many regional offices does the WHO have?
A. 5
B. 6
C. 7
D. 8
Answer: B. 6
4. Deepavali was recently added to which UNESCO list?
A. World Heritage Sites
B. Global Cultural Events List
C. Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity
D. List of Endangered Cultural Practices
Answer: C. Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity
5. The Assam Movement (1979–1985) was mainly aimed at addressing which issue?
A. Industrial development
B. Illegal immigration from Bangladesh
C. River water disputes
D. Language preservation
Answer: B. Illegal immigration from Bangladesh
6. Which country declared a state of emergency on 9 December 2025 due to airspace violations by cigarette-laden balloons?
A. Latvia
B. Estonia
C. Lithuania
D. Poland
Answer: C. Lithuania
7. From which country were the balloons violating Lithuania’s airspace launched?
A. Russia
B. Ukraine
C. Belarus
D. Latvia
Answer: C. Belarus
8. Microsoft has announced what amount of investment in India for 2026–2029?
A. $10 billion
B. $12.5 billion
C. $17.5 billion
D. $20 billion
Answer: C. $17.5 billion
9. What is the global observance celebrated every year on 10th December?
A. World Peace Day
B. Human Rights Day
C. International Democracy Day
D. Global Justice Day
Answer: B. Human Rights Day
10. What is the theme of Human Rights Day 2025?
A. “Equality for All”
B. “Stand Up for Human Dignity”
C. “Human Rights, Our Everyday Essentials”
D. “Protecting Global Freedoms”
Answer: C. Human Rights, Our Everyday Essentials”
