Bihar has reached a historic milestone with the official declaration of being free from Naxal activities, marked by the surrender of the last active armed Maoist, Suresh Koda, in Munger district. This pivotal event represents a crucial turning point in the state’s long-standing battle against Left-Wing Extremism.
Rakesh Kumar, the Deputy Inspector General of Police in the Munger Range, confirmed that there are currently no active armed Naxalite squads across any of the 23 districts that were previously afflicted by insurgency. This announcement signifies the successful culmination of extensive counter-insurgency operations and the collaborative efforts of security forces over the years.
Nikhil Dhanraj Nippanikar, the District Magistrate of Munger, elaborated on the government’s approach, stating that under the Central Government’s surrender and rehabilitation policy, Suresh Koda will receive various benefits designed to assist his reintegration into mainstream society. His wife, Pramila Devi, shared her relief and happiness regarding his decision to surrender, expressing that the family now embraces a renewed sense of peace and hope.
The history of Naxalite influence in Bihar has been stark, particularly peaking during the 1970s and later in 2012 when 23 districts in central Bihar were significantly affected. However, a combination of intensified security operations, development initiatives, and effective rehabilitation policies have led to a remarkable reduction in insurgent activities. Notably, no Naxalite incidents were reported in 2025, and over 220 Naxalites were arrested throughout the year, underscoring the progress Bihar has made on the path toward stability, peace, and development.
