Germany is making significant strides in its military modernization efforts by securing a contract for 20 additional Airbus H145 helicopters, valued at nearly 1 billion euros (approximately $1.2 billion). This acquisition builds on a framework agreement established in 2023, which allows the German armed forces to purchase up to 82 of these light utility aircraft. So far, 62 helicopters have already been ordered, with the new batch expected to be delivered between 2027 and 2029, according to reports from Reuters.
The investment in the H145Ms comes with an estimated operational and maintenance cost of nearly 3 billion euros ($3.5 billion) through 2048, as detailed in a forthcoming paper from the finance ministry meant for parliamentary review. Unlike previous acquisitions, this latest order is specifically designed to bolster both combat and training capabilities. Of the additional helicopters, 15 will be configured for combat roles, while the remaining five will be focused on training Germany’s special forces.
Funding for this procurement will be sourced from a special fund established in 2022, created to expedite the military’s modernization in the wake of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. This move is expected to benefit various defense suppliers as well; Hensoldt, a specialist in electronics, is set to provide night-vision and electronic warfare systems for the helicopters, while other subcontractors will handle areas such as avionics, communications, and weapons integration.
The helicopter purchase is part of a broader initiative to overhaul Germany’s military, which has traditionally faced issues of chronic underfunding and equipment shortages. Since Chancellor Olaf Scholz’s pivotal “Zeitenwende” speech in 2022, which marked a significant shift in defense policy, Berlin has launched an ambitious modernization program aimed at improving military readiness and reinforcing NATO’s eastern flank.
Major projects already in progress include the procurement of 35 US-made F-35 fighter jets intended to replace aging Tornado aircraft, and the acquisition of Leopard 2A8 main battle tanks. Additionally, Germany has pledged to enhance its air defenses by purchasing Patriot missile systems, bolstering its capability to guard against missile and drone threats.
Beyond material investments, the German government is also focused on enhancing its communications and command infrastructure to ensure seamless interoperability with NATO allies. Efforts are underway to develop robust cyber defense mechanisms to tackle digital threats, while steps are being taken to replenish ammunition and spare parts stocks that have dwindled over years of neglect.
Germany’s military modernization initiative also sees the country actively participating in multinational collaborations, such as the European Sky Shield Initiative, aimed at creating a continent-wide missile defense network. Furthermore, there has been a marked increase in funding for the NATO Rapid Deployment Corps, emphasizing Germany’s commitment to its defense responsibilities within the alliance.
