Defence Minister Rajnath Singh recently launched an unprecedented sailing expedition, marking a significant milestone in India’s maritime history. The expedition, dubbed Samudra Pradakshina, is the world’s first all-women Tri-Service circumnavigation sailing mission. It was virtually inaugurated from the iconic Gateway of India in Mumbai.
During the ceremony, Singh described the mission as a powerful emblem of “Nari Shakti,” emphasizing its representation of the joint capabilities of the Army, Navy, and Air Force, as well as aligning with the goals of Aatmanirbhar Bharat and India’s aspirations on the global stage. He framed the expedition not merely as a maritime journey but as a “spiritual sadhana” — a testament to discipline and determination.
Over the course of the next nine months, ten women officers will tackle a staggering 26,000 nautical miles aboard the indigenous 50-foot Indian Army Sailing Vessel (IASV) Triveni. The crew will embark on a challenging route that takes them across the Equator twice and involves navigating three of the world’s prominent Capes: Leeuwin, Horn, and Good Hope. Part of their voyage will see them traverse the hazardous Southern Ocean and the Drake Passage.
The expedition is set to make four strategic international port calls, including Fremantle in Australia, Lyttelton in New Zealand, Port Stanley in Canada, and Cape Town in South Africa, before returning to Mumbai in May 2026.
Singh hailed Triveni as a manifestation of Aatmanirbhar Bharat, reflecting India’s emerging confidence in its indigenous defense technologies. He underscored that while the expedition showcases India’s rich traditions and the capabilities of its Armed Forces, it also serves as a diplomatic effort during international visits.
The team is under the leadership of Lieutenant Colonel Anuja Varudkar, with Squadron Leader Shraddha P Raju serving as her deputy. The crew comprises various ranks, including Major Karamjeet Kaur, Captain Prajakta P Nikam, and Wing Commander Vibha Singh, among others. Their preparation involved three years of extensive training, highlighted by a successful Mumbai–Seychelles–Mumbai voyage that demonstrated their readiness to undertake this monumental task.
In addition to navigating the seas, the expedition will partner with the National Institute of Oceanography to study critical issues such as microplastics, marine biodiversity, and overall ocean health. This mission adheres to the World Sailing Speed Record Council (WSSRC) norms, which mandate that over 21,600 nautical miles must be sailed without shortcuts or powered assistance, further underlining the expedition’s scientific and strategic significance.
Minister Singh expressed confidence that Samudra Pradakshina will establish a new global benchmark, akin to the achievements of Indian circumnavigators like Captain Dilip Donde and Commander Abhilash Tomy. He proclaimed this mission as another glorious chapter in India’s maritime legacy.
The virtual launch saw participation from Chief of Defence Staff General Anil Chauhan, along with the top leadership of the Army, Navy, and Air Force, as well as senior officials from the Western Naval Command. Singh acknowledged the inevitable challenges the officers may encounter but reassured that their unwavering determination would see them through. He concluded by affirming the limitless valor of Indian women, heralding their return as a testament to their courage.
