The English section of the NDA (National Defence Academy) and CDS (Combined Defence Services) exams is designed not only to test a candidate’s grasp over grammar and vocabulary but also to assess their precision in applying grammatical rules in context. One of the foundational topics that underpins a candidate’s performance in this section is Word Classes, commonly known as Parts of Speech. The importance of mastering this topic was highlighted in the Word Classes Live MCQ Class 2, where candidates were given matching list-type questions based on their understanding of the eight parts of speech.
Focus of Word Classes Live MCQ Class 2: Matching List Format
In the Word Classes Live MCQ Class 2, candidates practiced Matching List-type questions, where they were required to match different word forms with their correct grammatical categories.Such exercises reinforced how a root word can function in multiple grammatical roles and how prefixes/suffixes change the word class. This practice sharpened analytical thinking and grammatical recognition in a quick-response format, essential for time-bound competitive exams.
Directions: Match List-I (example) with List-II (parts of speech) and select the answer using the code given below the Lists.
Q)
List I | List II |
A. Happiness | 1. Verb |
B. Decide | 2. Noun |
C. Running | 3. Present participle |
D. Beautiful | 4. Adjective |
Code:
(a)A-1, B-2, C-3, D-4
(b)A-2, B-1, C-3, D-4
(c)A-2, B-4, C-1, D-3
(d)A-3, B-2, C-4, D-1
Ans. (b)
Q)
List I | List II |
A. Create | 1. Adjective |
B. Creative | 2. Noun |
C. Creating | 3. Present participle |
D. Creation | 4. Verb |
Code:
(a)A-4, B-1, C-3, D-2
(b)A-2, B-3, C-1, D-4
(c)A-4, B-2, C-1, D-3
(d)A-1, B-2, C-4, D-3
Ans. (a)
Q)
List I | List II |
A. Enjoy | 1. Verb |
B. Enjoyable | 2. Present participle |
C. Enjoying | 3. Adjective |
D. Enjoyment | 4. Noun |
Code:
(a)A-1, B-3, C-2, D-4
(b)A-4, B-2, C-3, D-1
(c)A-2, B-3, C-1, D-4
(d)A-3, B-4, C-2, D-1
Ans. (a)
For more questions, check out NDA & CDS 2 2025 Exam English Live – Word Classes – MCQ Class 2
Why Is Word Classes a Crucial Topic?
- Foundation for All Grammar-Based Questions:
Whether it’s sentence improvement, fill-in-the-blanks, error spotting, or comprehension, knowledge of word classes is the base on which all grammar application stands. - Accuracy in Usage:
Understanding whether a word is functioning as a verb, noun, or adjective in a given context can make a difference between a correct and an incorrect answer, especially when words have multiple forms (e.g., create, creative, creation). - Vocabulary and Sentence Structure Integration:
The NDA & CDS English paper often includes questions that assess a candidate’s knowledge of word forms and usage in context. A solid grasp of word classes helps in making logical choices when multiple options appear grammatically close.
Relevance to NDA & CDS 2 2025 Exam Pattern
In the recent years, UPSC has consistently included direct and indirect questions that test understanding of word classes:
- Spotting errors involving incorrect word forms
- Sentence completion based on suitable part of speech
- Cloze test requiring contextual word form selection
- Matching word functions with meanings, especially in vocabulary-based sections
By mastering Word Classes, candidates improve their chances of scoring well in at least 15–20 marks worth of questions in the English section.
Conclusion
The Word Classes topic serves as the building block for mastering the English section of NDA & CDS 2 2025 Exams. The Word Classes Live MCQ Class 2 provided students with an interactive and analytical approach to internalize these fundamental concepts through matching-type questions. As the competition gets stiffer, candidates who are fluent in identifying and applying parts of speech accurately will have a clear edge.
A focused revision of Word Classes, reinforced through consistent practice of MCQs in matching list format, is therefore highly recommended for every NDA & CDS aspirant aiming for success in the upcoming exams.