In Current Affairs for 02 March 2026, we will see the latest national and international current affairs news. These important current affairs will be beneficial for your upcoming NDA, CDS, CDS OTA, AFCAT, TA, Agniveer Army, Agniveer Navy, Agniveer Air Force, Women Military Police, INET, MNS, ACC exams, SCO, PCSL, CAPF, and SSB interviews, and direct entries for Army, Navy, and Air Force like SSC Tech, TGC, JAG, NCC, TES, 10+2 Cadet. Download a PDF file about current events at the end of this article. Let us now see the Current Affairs.
Current Affairs 02 March 2026
National Science Day 2026
India observed National Science Day on 28 February 2026 to commemorate the discovery of the Raman Effect by C. V. Raman in 1928. This groundbreaking discovery explained how light changes direction and energy when it passes through a transparent medium.
For this remarkable contribution to physics, Raman was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1930, becoming the first Asian scientist to receive a Nobel Prize in the sciences.
The Government of India officially designated 28 February as National Science Day in 1986 to celebrate scientific achievements and promote scientific temper across the country.
The theme for 2026, “Women in Science: Catalysing Viksit Bharat,” highlights the vital contribution of women scientists in advancing innovation, leadership, and research in STEM fields to build a developed India.
Jammu & Kashmir Clinch Ranji Trophy 2025–26
In a historic achievement, Jammu & Kashmir won the Ranji Trophy 2025–26 title in their first-ever final appearance. The final match was played at the KSCA Cricket Stadium in Hubballi, where J&K defeated eight-time champions Karnataka cricket team.
Led by captain Paras Dogra, Jammu & Kashmir posted a massive 584 runs in their first innings and secured a commanding 291-run lead, which proved decisive. Their victory made them only the 10th team in 92 years to win the tournament in their debut final.
Selected Ranji Trophy Winners (Debut Final Wins)
| Season | Winner | Runner-up |
|---|---|---|
| 1934–35 | Bombay | Northern India |
| 1936–37 | Nawanagar | Bengal |
| 1937–38 | Hyderabad | Nawanagar |
| 1939–40 | Maharashtra | United Provinces |
| 1942–43 | Baroda | Hyderabad |
| 1943–44 | Western India | Bengal |
| 1973–74 | Karnataka | Uttar Pradesh |
| 1992–93 | Punjab | Maharashtra |
| 2017–18 | Vidarbha | Delhi |
| 2025–26 | Jammu & Kashmir | Karnataka |
Sustainable Road Safety Financing Project Launched
India received a significant boost in improving road safety with the launch of a Sustainable Road Safety Financing Project by the United Nations Road Safety Fund in New Delhi on 24 February 2026.
The initiative was introduced during the visit of Jean Todt, the UN Secretary-General’s Special Envoy for Road Safety. The project aims to create long-term funding mechanisms to support life-saving road safety measures across India.
Key Features:
- Strengthening National and State Road Safety Funds
- Introducing road safety bonds
- Exploring dedicated road safety taxes
- Encouraging Public-Private Partnerships (PPP)
- Enhancing government capacity for resource allocation
Three Inland Waterways Projects Inaugurated in Assam
Union Minister Sarbananda Sonowal inaugurated three major projects along National Waterway-2 on the Brahmaputra River in Dibrugarh, Assam.
The developments include:
- Bogibeel Customs and Immigration Complex
- Dhubri Customs and Immigration Complex
- Renovated IWAI Heritage Building
National Waterway-2 runs along the Brahmaputra River and plays a crucial role in promoting cost-effective inland transport. The Bogibeel terminal is designed as a combined tourist and cargo facility, while the Dhubri complex strengthens export-import activities in western Assam. Strategically located near Bangladesh and Bhutan, Dhubri is expected to emerge as a major inland trade gateway.
UN Approves First Carbon Credits Under Paris Mechanism
The United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change approved the first carbon credits under the Paris Agreement carbon market mechanism.
The initial credits were granted to a clean cooking project in Myanmar, aimed at reducing greenhouse gas emissions and preventing deforestation. These credits will contribute toward the climate commitments of both Myanmar and South Korea.
The carbon market framework, finalized at COP29 in Azerbaijan in 2024, operates under Article 6 of the Paris Agreement, allowing nations to cooperate in emission reduction efforts.
Micron’s Semiconductor ATMP Facility Begins Production
Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated Micron Technology’s Semiconductor Assembly, Test, Marking and Packaging (ATMP) facility in Sanand, Gujarat, on 28 February 2026.
The plant marks a milestone in India’s semiconductor ambitions under the Semicon India Programme. It manufactures DRAM and NAND memory products crucial for artificial intelligence, data centres, and mobile technologies.
The facility strengthens India’s semiconductor ecosystem, including:
- Chip design engineers
- Research institutions
- Equipment manufacturers
- Logistics networks
- Skilled workforce development
India Welcomes Nine Cheetahs from Botswana
India expanded its wildlife conservation efforts as nine cheetahs from Botswana were released into quarantine enclosures at Kuno National Park in Madhya Pradesh under Project Cheetah.
With this addition, India’s cheetah population has reached 48, including 28 India-born cubs. Project Cheetah aims to establish a secure population of cheetahs outside Africa while ensuring scientific monitoring, habitat development, and long-term ecological sustainability.
UAE Launches Sovereign Financial Cloud
The Central Bank of the United Arab Emirates unveiled the world’s first Sovereign Financial Cloud Services Infrastructure (SFCSI), powered by artificial intelligence.
Developed in partnership with Core42, a subsidiary of G42, the platform ensures that financial data remains within national jurisdiction while enhancing regulatory oversight.
AI Capabilities Include:
- Real-time fraud detection
- Automated compliance monitoring
- Predictive risk assessment
- Smart workflow automation
- Improved customer service systems
Iran Appoints Temporary Supreme Leader
Following the death of Iran’s Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei, senior cleric Alireza Arafi was appointed as a jurist member of a three-member Leadership Council to temporarily perform the duties of the Supreme Leader.
Arafi currently serves as Deputy Chairman of the Assembly of Experts and has previously been associated with the Guardian Council. Since the 1979 Islamic Revolution led by Ruhollah Khomeini, Iran has had only two Supreme Leaders—Khomeini and Khamenei.
Review Questions
1. National Science Day in India is observed on:
A. 15 January
B. 26 January
C. 28 February
D. 5 June
Answer: C. 28 February
Explanation: National Science Day is celebrated on 28 February to commemorate the discovery of the Raman Effect by C. V. Raman in 1928.
2. C. V. Raman received the Nobel Prize in Physics in:
A. 1928
B. 1930
C. 1935
D. 1947
Answer: B. 1930
Explanation: He was awarded the Nobel Prize in 1930 for the discovery of the Raman Effect, becoming the first Asian Nobel laureate in science.
3. The theme of National Science Day 2026 is:
A. Science for Sustainable Development
B. Innovation for Future India
C. Women in Science: Catalysing Viksit Bharat
D. Technology for All
Answer: C. Women in Science: Catalysing Viksit Bharat
Explanation: The 2026 theme focuses on women’s contribution in STEM fields toward building a developed India.
4. Jammu & Kashmir won which major domestic cricket title in 2025–26?
A. Vijay Hazare Trophy
B. Deodhar Trophy
C. Duleep Trophy
D. Ranji Trophy
Answer: D. Ranji Trophy
Explanation: Jammu & Kashmir won the Ranji Trophy 2025–26 in their maiden final appearance.
5. Jammu & Kashmir defeated which team in the Ranji Trophy 2025–26 final?
A. Mumbai
B. Tamil Nadu
C. Karnataka cricket team
D. Delhi
Answer: C. Karnataka cricket team
Explanation: J&K defeated eight-time champions Karnataka by securing a 291-run first-innings lead.
6. The Sustainable Road Safety Financing Project was launched by:
A. World Bank
B. NITI Aayog
C. Asian Development Bank
D. United Nations Road Safety Fund
Answer: D. United Nations Road Safety Fund
Explanation: The UNRSF launched the initiative to strengthen road safety funding mechanisms in India.
7. The first carbon credits under the new mechanism were approved under which agreement?
A. Kyoto Protocol
B. Montreal Protocol
C. Paris Agreement
D. Glasgow Pact
Answer: C. Paris Agreement
Explanation: The UN approved the first carbon credits under Article 6 of the Paris Agreement.
8. Micron’s Semiconductor ATMP facility inaugurated in 2026 is located in:
A. Noida
B. Dibrugarh
C. Sanand
D. Bhubaneswar
Answer: C. Sanand
Explanation: Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the ATMP facility in Sanand, Gujarat.
9. The cheetahs recently brought to India were released at:
A. Gir National Park
B. Ranthambore National Park
C. Kuno National Park
D. Kaziranga National Park
Answer: C. Kuno National Park
Explanation: Nine cheetahs from Botswana were released into quarantine enclosures at Kuno National Park.
10. After the death of Ali Khamenei, who was appointed as temporary Supreme Leader of Iran?
A. Hassan Rouhani
B. Ebrahim Raisi
C. Mohammad Khatami
D. Alireza Arafi
Answer: D. Alireza Arafi
Explanation: Alireza Arafi was appointed as a jurist member of the three-member Leadership Council to temporarily perform the duties of Supreme Leader after Ali Khamenei.
