Aspirants preparing for the Air Force Common Admission Test (AFCAT) 1 2024 must equip themselves not only with knowledge of current affairs but also with static general knowledge, which forms a significant part of the exam. One crucial aspect of static GK is knowing the highest and smallest entities, both in India and around the world. Understanding these facts not only enhances your general awareness but also boosts your confidence during the examination.
AFCAT 1 2024 Exam Static GK – Highest Smallest in India & World
- Mount Everest: Located in the Himalayas, Mount Everest stands as the highest mountain on Earth, with an elevation of 8,848.86 meters (29,031.7 feet) above sea level. It straddles the border between Nepal and China.
- K2 (Mount Godwin-Austen): The second-highest peak in the world, K2, is part of the Karakoram Range and stands at an elevation of 8,611 meters (28,251 feet) above sea level. It is located on the China-Pakistan border.
- Kangchenjunga: Situated on the India-Nepal border, Kangchenjunga is the third-highest mountain globally, with an elevation of 8,586 meters (28,169 feet). It is the highest peak in India.
Smallest States in India:
- Goa: Known for its picturesque beaches and vibrant culture, Goa is the smallest state in India by area. It covers an area of approximately 3,702 square kilometers (1,429 square miles) on the western coast of India.
- Sikkim: Nestled in the Himalayas, Sikkim is the second smallest state in India. It spans an area of about 7,096 square kilometers (2,740 square miles) and is renowned for its biodiversity and scenic beauty.
- Tripura: Located in Northeast India, Tripura is the third smallest state in the country, covering an area of approximately 10,491 square kilometers (4,051 square miles). It shares borders with Bangladesh and the Indian states of Assam and Mizoram.
Highest Waterfalls:
- Angel Falls: Situated in Venezuela’s Canaima National Park, Angel Falls is the world’s highest uninterrupted waterfall, with a height of 979 meters (3,212 feet).
- Tugela Falls: Located in the Drakensberg Mountains of South Africa, Tugela Falls is the second highest waterfall globally, cascading from a height of 948 meters (3,110 feet).
- Nohkalikai Falls: Found in the northeastern state of Meghalaya, India, Nohkalikai Falls is the highest plunge waterfall in India, dropping from a height of approximately 340 meters (1,115 feet).
Smallest Countries in the World:
- Vatican City: With an area of just 0.49 square kilometers (0.19 square miles), Vatican City holds the distinction of being the smallest country in the world. It is an independent city-state enclaved within Rome, Italy, and serves as the spiritual and administrative center of the Catholic Church.
- Monaco: Located on the French Riviera in Western Europe, Monaco is the second smallest country globally, covering an area of 2.02 square kilometers (0.78 square miles). It is renowned for its luxury casinos, yacht-lined harbor, and prestigious Grand Prix motor race.
- Nauru: Situated in the Pacific Ocean, Nauru is the third smallest country in the world by land area, spanning just 21 square kilometers (8.1 square miles). It is known for its phosphate mining industry and is one of the least populous countries globally.
As AFCAT 1 2024 aspirants, familiarizing yourself with these highest and smallest entities in India and around the world will undoubtedly bolster your static GK preparation, helping you excel in the examination. Stay diligent in your studies, and best of luck with your AFCAT 1 2024 endeavors!
