In Current Affairs for 27 February 2026, we will see the latest national and international current affairs news. These important current affairs will be beneficial for your upcoming NDA, CDS, CDS OTA, AFCAT, TA, Agniveer Army, Agniveer Navy, Agniveer Air Force, Women Military Police, INET, MNS, ACC exams, SCO, PCSL, CAPF, and SSB interviews, and direct entries for Army, Navy, and Air Force like SSC Tech, TGC, JAG, NCC, TES, 10+2 Cadet. Download a PDF file about current events at the end of this article. Let us now see the Current Affairs.
Defence Current Affairs 27 February 2026
India’s defence landscape is witnessing rapid transformation through strategic acquisitions, international partnerships, domestic manufacturing growth, and evolving regional security challenges. Several recent developments highlight the country’s focus on strengthening military preparedness while navigating complex geopolitical realities.
Indian Navy Advances Project 75(I) With TKMS
The Indian Navy has reportedly completed cost negotiations with ThyssenKrupp Marine Systems (TKMS) for the construction of six advanced diesel-electric submarines under Project 75(I). This development represents a major milestone in India’s efforts to modernise its underwater combat capabilities.
Project 75(I), officially approved by the Cabinet Committee on Security in 2019, carries an estimated budget of ₹43,000 crore. The initiative aims to build six next-generation conventional submarines equipped with advanced propulsion systems and enhanced indigenous technologies.
At present, India operates 16 conventional submarines, many of which are approaching the end of their operational lifespan, along with two nuclear-powered attack submarines. The induction of the new vessels is expected to significantly strengthen maritime deterrence and bring the total number of diesel-electric submarines to 24 by the mid-2030s. These submarines will complement the ongoing Project 75 programme being executed at Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Limited, where submarines such as INS Kalvari are already in service.
The deal underscores India’s determination to maintain a credible naval presence in the Indo-Pacific region amid shifting security dynamics.
Israel to Share Iron Dome and Iron Beam Technology
In a significant boost to bilateral defence cooperation, Israel is reportedly preparing to transfer core technological components of its renowned Iron Dome and the newer Iron Beam systems to India.
The move is expected to be authorised by Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu during high-level engagements with Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi.
The Iron Dome system has demonstrated high interception success against short- and medium-range missile threats, playing a central role in Israel’s air defence network. The newer Iron Beam system, based on directed-energy laser technology, is designed to intercept aerial threats at a lower operational cost.
An anticipated Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) between the two countries could potentially unlock defence agreements worth up to $10 billion. Full technology transfer would significantly deepen strategic trust between the two nations and strengthen India’s indigenous air defence ecosystem.
Sunita Tools Secures ₹576 Crore Defence Contract
In a major boost for India’s private defence manufacturing sector, Sunita Tools Limited has secured a ₹576 crore contract for supplying 2,40,000 empty 155mm M107 artillery shells built to NATO standards.
The order, classified as a deemed export, will be executed over a two-year period. With an estimated monthly billing of around ₹24 crore, the contract ensures steady revenue flow and marks a transformative moment for the company’s financial trajectory.
The 155mm M107 shells are widely used in modern artillery systems, and adherence to NATO specifications enhances the company’s prospects in both domestic and international markets. This development aligns with India’s broader objective of strengthening indigenous ammunition production under the “Make in India” framework and boosting defence exports.
Vayushakti-26: IAF Demonstrates Combat Readiness
The Indian Air Force (IAF) has completed the full dress rehearsal for Exercise Vayushakti-26 at the Pokhran firing range in Jaisalmer.
The large-scale exercise is designed to display the IAF’s precision strike capabilities, integrated air operations, and network-centric warfare systems. Scheduled for 27 February, the event will demonstrate how tactical missions translate into strategic outcomes.
Beyond combat demonstrations, the exercise will also highlight the IAF’s contributions to humanitarian assistance and disaster relief operations, including evacuation missions and rapid response deployments both within India and abroad. The showcase reinforces the Air Force’s operational preparedness and technological advancement.
Rising Tensions: Pakistan–Afghanistan Border Escalation
Security tensions have intensified along the Pakistan–Afghanistan border following cross-border strikes and retaliatory actions. Pakistan reportedly conducted air and ground strikes targeting locations in Afghanistan, citing militant threats.
Pakistani authorities stated that the operations targeted positions associated with the Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) and other armed groups. However, the Afghan Taliban administration has denied harbouring such militants and condemned the strikes.
Both sides have reported casualties and damage to military infrastructure, though independent verification remains limited. The escalation marks one of the most serious flare-ups in recent months along the 2,600-kilometre frontier, raising concerns over the stability of the fragile ceasefire and regional security balance.
Conclusion
These developments collectively illustrate the dynamic nature of South Asia’s defence and security environment. From naval modernisation and advanced missile defence cooperation to indigenous manufacturing growth and regional border tensions, India’s strategic posture is evolving rapidly.
As geopolitical uncertainties persist, defence preparedness, technological self-reliance, and strong international partnerships remain central to maintaining stability and safeguarding national interests.
Review Questions
- Project 75(I) is primarily related to which of the following?
A. Acquisition of fighter aircraft
B. Construction of advanced diesel-electric submarines
C. Development of ballistic missiles
D. Purchase of aircraft carriers
ANSWER: B - The Iron Dome defence system is developed by which country?
A. United States
B. Russia
C. Israel
D. France
ANSWER: C - Sunita Tools Limited secured a ₹576 crore contract for supplying which of the
following?
A. Fighter jet engines
B. Naval torpedoes
C. 155mm M107 artillery shells
D. Surface-to-air missiles
ANSWER: C - Exercise Vayushakti-26 is conducted by which armed force of India?
A. Indian Army
B. Indian Navy
C. Indian Air Force
D. Indian Coast Guard
ANSWER: C - Pakistan’s recent cross-border strikes were linked to concerns over which
militant group?
A. Al-Qaeda
B. Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP)
C. ISIS-K only
D. Lashkar-e-Taiba
ANSWER: B - Indian Military Academy Situated At
A. Ezhimala, Kerala
B. Dundigal, Telangana
C. Khadakwasla, Maharashtra
D. Dehradun, UK
ANSWER: D - Garuda Shakti Ex Held B/w India &
A. Sri Lanka
B. USA
C. Indonesia
D. Nepal
ANSWER: C - Warsaw Is The Capital Of
A. Poland
B. Ukraine
C. Germany
D. Oman
ANSWER: A - War Cry Of MECHANISED INFANTRY REGIMENT Is
A. Bol Bajrang Bali Ki jai
B. Raja Ramachandra ki jai
C. Bolo Bharat Mata ki jai
D. None of the above
ANSWER: C - CRPF Motto Is
A. Service Before Self
B. Service and Loyalty
C. We Protect
D. Touch the sky with glory
ANSWER: B - ICGS Saksham Is A
A. Destroyer
B. Aircraft Carrier
C. OPV
D. Refueling Ship
ANSWER: C - “Nuclearization of Asia” Book Written By
A. Rene Naba
B. VR Chaudhari
C. Gen Parvez Musharraf
D. APJ Abdul Kalam
ANSWER: A - Indian Coast Guard Formed On
A. August 18, 1978
B. September 18, 1978
C. March 18, 1976
D. April 18, 1976
ANSWER: A - ‘MBT Bhishma’ Is The Name Of :
A. Fighter aircraft
B. Tank
C. Armoured vehicles
D. Infantry regiments
ANSWER: B - Barak Is A
A. Surface-to-air Missile
B. Surface-to-Surface Missile
C. Air-to-air Missile
D. Surface-to-Sea Missile
ANSWER: A - INS Valsura Located At
A. Jamnagar, Gujrat
B. Mumbai, M.H
C. Kochi, Kerala
D. A & NC
ANSWER: A - Exercise Maitree Conducted B/w India &
A. Thailand
B. Nepal
C. Bangladesh
D. Bhutan
ANSWER: A - Infantry School Of Indian Army Is At
A. Mhow
B. Bhopal
C. Gwalior
D. Jammu
ANSWER: A - Officers Training Academy Is At
A. Chennai
B. Bhopal
C. Gaya
D. Both A & C
ANSWER: D - The IAI Heron UAV Developed By
A. USA
B. South Korea
C. Israel
D. China
ANSWER: C
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