Physics Concepts That Will Help You Cross Obstacles in SSB Outdoor Group Tasks

Most candidates think: โ€œI need strength.โ€โ€œI need speed.โ€โ€œI need confidence.โ€ But what you actually need is: Class 9โ€“11 Physics + Calm Thinking. Letโ€™s break down...

Most candidates think:

โ€œI need strength.โ€
โ€œI need speed.โ€
โ€œI need confidence.โ€

But what you actually need is:

Class 9โ€“11 Physics + Calm Thinking.

Letโ€™s break down the most important physics concepts that silently operate in every PGT, HGT, FGT, and Command Task.

1๏ธโƒฃ Centre of Gravity (COG)

This is the most important concept.

Every plank, log, and load has a centre of gravity.

If the COG crosses the support line โ†’ it falls.

In GTO Tasks:

When placing a plank between two supports:

  • If more than half the plank extends unsupported โ†’ it tilts.
  • If weight is placed beyond support โ†’ it rotates.

Officer-like thinking:

Before stepping, ask:

Where is the weight distributed?

Strong candidates visually estimate balance.

Weak candidates step impulsively.

2๏ธโƒฃ Torque (Turning Effect of Force)

Torque = Force ร— Distance from pivot.

In simple words:
Longer plank โ†’ more turning effect.

In Obstacles:

If you place a plank too far from support,
Even small weight creates large torque โ†’ rotation.

Smart use:

  • Keep load closer to support.
  • Reduce lever arm distance.

This reduces instability.

3๏ธโƒฃ Lever Principle

A plank works like a lever.

There are three types of levers, but in GTO tasks:

Mostly first-class and second-class lever concepts apply.

When lifting load with plank:

Longer effort arm = less effort needed.

So:

Use long plank for bridging.
Use shorter log for support.

Think mechanically, not emotionally.

4๏ธโƒฃ Friction

Without friction, everything slips.

In obstacles:

  • Wooden plank on smooth surface
  • Log on drum
  • Rope on beam

If friction is low โ†’ sliding happens.

Smart candidates:

  • Press plank firmly before stepping
  • Avoid sudden jerks
  • Distribute weight gradually

Quick jumps reduce friction grip.

5๏ธโƒฃ Load Distribution

When multiple people stand on plank:

Load increases.

But more important:

How load is distributed.

If three people stand at one end:
Instability increases.

Officer thinking:

One at a time.
Balance spacing.
Stabilise before moving next.

6๏ธโƒฃ Support Reaction Force

Every support pushes back against weight.

If plank rests on two supports:

Both must be stable.

If one support is weak:
Whole system fails.

In GTO terms:

Donโ€™t use unstable drums as primary support.

First secure base.
Then extend.

7๏ธโƒฃ Stability vs Height

Higher centre of gravity = less stability.

When crossing narrow plank:

  • Bend knees slightly.
  • Keep body low.
  • Avoid sudden movements.

Why?

Lower COG โ†’ more stable system.

Thatโ€™s pure physics.

8๏ธโƒฃ Tension in Rope

When pulling rope:

Force creates tension.

If rope is angled sharply,
Tension increases.

Better technique:

Keep rope straight and aligned.
Avoid unnecessary pulling directions.

9๏ธโƒฃ Conservation of Momentum (In Snake Race)

When group runs with load:

Sudden stops create imbalance.

Better strategy:

  • Move in rhythm
  • Maintain uniform speed
  • Avoid jerks

Momentum stability improves coordination.

๐Ÿ”Ÿ Energy Conservation

Donโ€™t waste energy in:

  • Repeated lifting
  • Overexertion
  • Shouting excessively

Energy saved = better clarity in final tasks.

Remember:

GTO tasks increase in difficulty.

Officer-like candidates manage energy across all tasks.

1๏ธโƒฃ1๏ธโƒฃ Structural Alignment

Always align:

Plank โ†’ Straight line
Log โ†’ Parallel support
Rope โ†’ Direct path

Misalignment increases torque and instability.

Good candidates visualise geometry before acting.

1๏ธโƒฃ2๏ธโƒฃ Angle of Inclination

If plank is angled steeply:

More component of gravitational force pulls you down.

Gentler slope = easier climb.

So place plank as horizontal as possible.

How This Makes You Stand Out

When you apply physics:

You:

  • Speak less
  • Think more
  • Place material correctly first time
  • Reduce chaos

GTO notices practical intelligence immediately.

The Officer Mindset

An officer is not:

  • The strongest
  • The loudest
  • The fastest

He is the one who understands:

Balance.
Force.
Stability.
Timing.

In simple words:
Applied physics + calm mind.

Final Advice

Before next SSB:

Revise:

  • Centre of gravity
  • Torque
  • Lever principle
  • Friction
  • Stability

Not for theory exam.

For practical execution.

When others panic and lift randomly,
You will observeโ€ฆ calculateโ€ฆ and act.

And that difference is visible.

Picture of Anuradha Dey

Anuradha Dey

Senior Lecturer, SSBCrackExams, M.A.(Psychology), M.A. English (Gold Medalist) from BHU; B.A. Hons from St. Xavierโ€™s College (Kolkata). Poet, Writer & Translator. Certified Career Counselor. Knows Mandarin, German, English, Bengali & Hindi.