The Netherlands is set to investigate the feasibility of producing AIM-120 Advanced Medium-Range Air-to-Air Missiles (AMRAAM) with help from the United States. This initiative, sanctioned by Washington, involves a study to be conducted by Raytheon, the missile manufacturer known for its advanced defense technologies.
This proposed collaboration marks a significant advancement in transatlantic defense cooperation, as it would represent the first attempt at co-producing AMRAAM missiles with a European NATO ally. The study will delve into the capacity of the Dutch defense industry to participate in different aspects of the missile production process, including manufacturing, assembly, and maintenance.
The AMRAAM missiles serve a crucial role in medium-range air defense, effective against various aerial threats, including both manned and unmanned aircraft as well as cruise missiles. These missiles are particularly vital for the F-35 fighter jets, enhancing their self-defense capabilities, and they also bolster ground-based air and missile defense systems.
The Dutch government’s move is part of a broader strategy aimed at reinforcing defense industrial collaboration across the Atlantic. By streamlining the production and delivery processes of the AMRAAMs in alignment with the US and other NATO partners, the initiative aims to address urgent defense needs, particularly in light of ongoing support for Ukraine’s military efforts.
In a statement reflecting the urgency of this cooperation, the Dutch government expressed that “scaling up production is essential for continuing support for Ukraine and for the defense of the NATO treaty area.”
This development comes on the heels of a significant approval from Washington in September, allowing a potential $570 million sale of AMRAAM missiles to the Netherlands. The Dutch government has indicated a desire to acquire up to 232 AIM-120C-8 missiles, along with eight guidance sections, as it aims to maintain a modernized arsenal of air-to-air munitions.
Moreover, the trend of expanding air defense capabilities is not limited to the Netherlands. Other European nations are also ramping up their missile procurements. Germany is in the process of securing up to 400 AIM-120D-3 missiles in a deal valued at approximately $1.23 billion. Additionally, the US State Department has approved Italy’s request for around 70 AMRAAMs, along with necessary equipment and services, totaling about $211 million.
The AMRAAM missile itself is a sophisticated piece of technology, measuring 144 inches (3.6 meters) in length and weighing around 335 pounds (152 kilograms) upon launch. With a diameter of 7 inches (17 centimeters) and a wingspan of 21 inches (52 centimeters), it can effectively engage targets located over 20 miles (32 kilometers) away at supersonic speeds. The missile incorporates an inertial midcourse guidance system alongside active radar in the terminal phase, allowing it to accurately home in on its target. Each unit is estimated to cost around $386,000.
As European nations collectively seek to bolster their air defense systems, initiatives like the one in the Netherlands signal an ongoing commitment to enhancing military readiness amidst evolving global security challenges.
