In Current Affairs for 06 July 2026, we will see the latest national and international current affairs news. These important current affairs will be beneficial for your upcoming NDA, CDS, CDS OTA, AFCAT, TA, Agniveer Army, Agniveer Navy, Agniveer Air Force, Women Military Police, INET, MNS, ACC exams, SCO, PCSL, CAPF, and SSB interviews, and direct entries for Army, Navy, and Air Force like SSC Tech, TGC, JAG, NCC, TES, 10+2 Cadet. Download a PDF file about current events at the end of this article. Let us now see the Current Affairs.
Current Affairs 06 July 2026
Dr. Syama Prasad Mookerjee’s 125th Birth Anniversary
India observed the 125th birth anniversary of Dr. Syama Prasad Mookerjee on 6 July 2026, paying tribute to one of the country’s prominent nationalist leaders, educationists, and parliamentarians. His contributions to nation-building, democratic values, and educational reforms continue to inspire generations.
Born on 6 July 1901 in Calcutta (now Kolkata), West Bengal, Dr. Mookerjee emerged as an influential public figure during the freedom movement and the early years of independent India. He served in the first Union Cabinet headed by Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru after Independence in 1947.
Dr. Mookerjee strongly advocated national integration and opposed separate constitutional arrangements for different regions. He became widely associated with the slogan:
“One Nation, One Constitution, One Flag, One Head.”
His commitment to national unity remains an important part of India’s political history.
World Zoonoses Day 2026
World Zoonoses Day is observed every year on 6 July to raise awareness about diseases that spread naturally between animals and humans.
The day commemorates the successful administration of the first rabies vaccine by Louis Pasteur on 6 July 1885, a milestone that revolutionized the prevention of infectious diseases.
What are Zoonotic Diseases?
Zoonotic diseases, or zoonoses, are infections that can be transmitted between animals and humans. They may be caused by:
- Bacteria
- Viruses
- Parasites
- Fungi
Several major global disease outbreaks have originated from zoonotic pathogens, highlighting the importance of surveillance, vaccination, hygiene, and public awareness.
World Zoonoses Day promotes the One Health approach, recognizing the close connection between human health, animal health, and environmental well-being.
PM Modi Inaugurates CG Semi OSAT Facility in Gujarat
Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the CG Semi Outsourced Semiconductor Assembly and Test (OSAT) Facility at Sanand, Gujarat, marking another important milestone in India’s semiconductor manufacturing journey.
The facility has been developed under the Semicon India Programme and will strengthen India’s semiconductor ecosystem by expanding domestic chip assembly, packaging, and testing capabilities.
What is an OSAT Facility?
An Outsourced Semiconductor Assembly and Test (OSAT) facility performs the final stages of semiconductor manufacturing, including:
- Chip assembly
- Packaging
- Testing
- Quality verification
These processes prepare semiconductor chips for commercial use across industries.
Semicon India Programme
The programme seeks to establish a comprehensive semiconductor ecosystem by promoting:
- Chip design
- Semiconductor fabrication
- Chip assembly
- Packaging
- Testing
- Supply-chain development
- Research and innovation
The initiative supports India’s vision of achieving technological self-reliance in advanced electronics.
ACME Group Signs $1 Billion Green Methanol Agreement with Japan
In a major boost to India’s clean energy sector, ACME Group has signed a long-term agreement worth nearly $1 billion with Japan’s Mitsubishi Gas Chemical (MGC).
Under the agreement, ACME will export 100,000 tonnes of green methanol annually from its upcoming production facility at Paradip, Odisha.
The agreement was announced alongside the 16th India-Japan Annual Summit and reinforces cooperation between the two countries in renewable energy and sustainable fuels.
What is Green Methanol?
Green methanol is an environmentally friendly fuel produced by combining:
- Green hydrogen generated using renewable energy.
- Captured carbon dioxide.
It produces significantly lower carbon emissions than conventional fossil fuels and is emerging as an important alternative fuel for the shipping and chemical industries.
Significance
The project supports:
- India’s National Green Hydrogen Mission.
- Export of clean fuels.
- Decarbonisation of global shipping.
- International climate commitments.
Increasing environmental regulations by the International Maritime Organization (IMO) and the European Union are accelerating global demand for green fuels.
Global Passport Index 2026
According to the Global Passport Index 2026, published by Global Citizen Solutions, India ranked 125th among 197 countries.
Although India slipped one position from the previous year, its overall passport score improved to 45.1, the highest recorded over the past five years.
Assessment Criteria
Unlike traditional passport rankings that primarily evaluate visa-free travel, the Global Passport Index considers three major parameters:
- Enhanced Mobility (50%)
- Quality of Living (25%)
- Investment Opportunities (25%)
Top Countries
- Sweden
- Switzerland
- Finland
- Germany
- Denmark
- Netherlands
- Ireland
- United Kingdom
- Norway
- Singapore
South Asian Rankings
- India – 125th
- Nepal – 164th
- Bangladesh – 166th
- Pakistan – 188th
The report highlights India’s improving investment environment while indicating that limited visa-free access continues to affect its overall ranking.
Scientists Discover Earth-Like Exoplanet GJ 3378b
Astronomers have released updated findings on GJ 3378b, an Earth-like exoplanet orbiting the red dwarf star Gliese 3378, located approximately 25 light-years from Earth in the constellation Camelopardalis.
Originally identified in 2024, the planet has now been re-evaluated by researchers from the University of California, Irvine, with revised measurements published in July 2026.
Key Features
- Mass: Approximately 2.3 times that of Earth.
- Orbital period: 21.45 days.
- Located within the habitable zone of its parent star.
- Orbits a low-mass red dwarf star.
The habitable zone is the region around a star where temperatures may allow liquid water to exist on a planet’s surface, increasing the possibility of supporting life.
Discovery Method
Scientists confirmed the planet using the Radial Velocity Method, which detects tiny movements of a star caused by the gravitational pull of an orbiting planet.
Observations were made using:
- Habitable-zone Planet Finder (HPF) on the Hobby-Eberly Telescope, Texas.
- NEID Spectrometer on the WIYN Telescope, Arizona.
The revised measurements suggest that GJ 3378b is smaller and more Earth-like than previously estimated, making it an important target for future studies on potentially habitable worlds.
Review Questions
1. India observed the 125th birth anniversary of Dr. Syama Prasad Mookerjee on which date in 2026?
A) 5 July
B) 6 July
C) 7 July
D) 8 July
✅ Answer: B) 6 July
Explanation: India commemorated the 125th birth anniversary of Dr. Syama Prasad Mookerjee on 6 July 2026. He was born on 6 July 1901 in Calcutta (now Kolkata).
2. Dr. Syama Prasad Mookerjee served in the first Union Cabinet headed by whom?
A) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
B) Lal Bahadur Shastri
C) Jawaharlal Nehru
D) Rajendra Prasad
✅ Answer: C) Jawaharlal Nehru
Explanation: After Independence, Dr. Mookerjee became a member of the first Union Cabinet led by Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru.
3. World Zoonoses Day is observed every year to spread awareness about:
A) Marine pollution
B) Climate change
C) Diseases transmitted between animals and humans
D) Genetic disorders
✅ Answer: C) Diseases transmitted between animals and humans
Explanation: World Zoonoses Day promotes awareness about zoonotic diseases, which spread naturally between animals and humans.
4. World Zoonoses Day commemorates the successful administration of the world’s first rabies vaccine by:
A) Edward Jenner
B) Robert Koch
C) Louis Pasteur
D) Alexander Fleming
✅ Answer: C) Louis Pasteur
Explanation: The observance marks Louis Pasteur’s first successful rabies vaccination on 6 July 1885, a milestone in medical history.
5. The CG Semi OSAT facility inaugurated by Prime Minister Narendra Modi is located in:
A) Dholera, Gujarat
B) Sanand, Gujarat
C) Noida, Uttar Pradesh
D) Hosur, Tamil Nadu
✅ Answer: B) Sanand, Gujarat
Explanation: The CG Semi OSAT facility has been established at Sanand, Gujarat under the Semicon India Programme.
6. In semiconductor manufacturing, OSAT stands for:
A) Optical Semiconductor Assembly Technology
B) Outsourced Semiconductor Assembly and Test
C) Operational Semiconductor Analysis Tool
D) Optical System and Testing
✅ Answer: B) Outsourced Semiconductor Assembly and Test
Explanation: OSAT facilities perform the assembly, packaging, and testing of semiconductor chips after fabrication.
7. ACME Group has signed a long-term agreement with which Japanese company for the export of green methanol?
A) Mitsubishi Heavy Industries
B) Mitsubishi Gas Chemical (MGC)
C) Toyota Corporation
D) Hitachi Energy
✅ Answer: B) Mitsubishi Gas Chemical (MGC)
Explanation: ACME Group will supply 100,000 tonnes of green methanol annually to Mitsubishi Gas Chemical (MGC).
8. According to the Global Passport Index 2026, India’s passport is ranked:
A) 98th
B) 110th
C) 125th
D) 140th
✅ Answer: C) 125th
Explanation: India secured the 125th position among 197 countries in the Global Passport Index 2026.
9. Which country secured the first position in the Global Passport Index 2026?
A) Switzerland
B) Germany
C) Sweden
D) Singapore
✅ Answer: C) Sweden
Explanation: Sweden topped the Global Passport Index 2026, followed by Switzerland and Finland.
10. The newly studied exoplanet GJ 3378b was discovered using which astronomical technique?
A) Direct Imaging Method
B) Transit Method
C) Radial Velocity Method
D) Gravitational Microlensing
✅ Answer: C) Radial Velocity Method
Explanation: GJ 3378b was detected using the Radial Velocity Method, which identifies planets by observing tiny movements in a star caused by the gravitational pull of an orbiting planet.
