Defence Current Affairs 13 July 2026

In Defence Current Affairs for 13 July 2026, we will see the latest national and international current affairs news. These important current affairs will be...

In Defence Current Affairs for 13 July 2026, we will see the latest national and international current affairs news. These important current affairs will be beneficial for your upcoming NDA, CDS, CDS OTA, AFCAT, TA, Agniveer Army, Agniveer Navy, Agniveer Air Force, Women Military Police, INET, MNS, ACC exams, SCO, PCSL, CAPF, and SSB interviews, and direct entries for Army, Navy, and Air Force like SSC Tech, TGC, JAG, NCC, TES, 10+2 Cadet. Download a PDF file about current events at the end of this article. Let us now see the Current Affairs.

Defence Current Affairs 13 July 2026

Navy Plans ₹1 Lakh Crore Indigenous Warship Expansion

The Indian Navy is preparing for one of its largest indigenous warship construction programmes, with projects collectively estimated at nearly ₹1 lakh crore. The proposed expansion includes Project-15C guided-missile destroyers, Project-17B stealth frigates, and Project-18A next-generation surface combatants, aimed at significantly strengthening India’s maritime capabilities.

The ambitious programme reflects India’s long-term strategy of expanding its naval strength amid increasing strategic competition across the Indo-Pacific region. The projects are expected to enhance India’s ability to safeguard sea lanes, protect national interests, and maintain a technological advantage in the Indian Ocean.

Project-15C Destroyers

Project-15C is expected to be the first major programme to move forward. Under this initiative, the Navy plans to construct four advanced guided-missile destroyers with an estimated investment of nearly ₹50,000 crore.

These ships will build upon the experience gained from the Project-15A Kolkata-class and Project-15B Visakhapatnam-class destroyers while incorporating modern technologies such as:

  • Advanced radar and sensor systems
  • Improved electronic warfare capabilities
  • Enhanced air defence architecture
  • Long-range precision strike weapons
  • Better stealth characteristics

The Ministry of Defence is likely to initiate the procurement process through a Request for Proposal (RFP), after which construction will commence once approvals are completed.

Project-17B Stealth Frigates

The second major programme is Project-17B, under which the Navy intends to build six advanced stealth frigates valued at approximately ₹40,000 crore.

The construction responsibility is expected to be divided equally between:

  • Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Limited (MDL)
  • Garden Reach Shipbuilders & Engineers (GRSE)

These frigates will feature reduced radar signatures, advanced weapon systems, and multi-role operational capabilities suitable for anti-air, anti-surface, and anti-submarine warfare.

Project-18A Surface Combatants

Project-18A represents the most ambitious component of India’s future naval expansion.

The Navy plans to develop six large surface combatants with a displacement of nearly 14,000–15,000 tonnes, making them among the largest warships ever designed and constructed in India.

These vessels are expected to possess:

  • Multi-layered air defence systems
  • Long-range strike capability
  • Integrated command-and-control networks
  • Advanced stealth design
  • Greater endurance for blue-water operations

The programme is expected to play a central role in transforming the Indian Navy into a technologically advanced blue-water force.

image 241

Indian Army Conducts Drone Proficiency Competition in Ladakh

The Fire & Fury Corps of the Indian Army organised an Inter Formation Drone Proficiency Competition in the challenging high-altitude environment of Ladakh on 11 July 2026.

The exercise tested unmanned aerial systems under realistic operational conditions, highlighting the Army’s growing emphasis on drone-based warfare.

Teams demonstrated expertise in operating:

  • Vertical Take-Off and Landing (VTOL) fixed-wing drones
  • Quadcopter Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs)

The drones were employed for various military missions including:

  • Intelligence gathering
  • Surveillance
  • Reconnaissance
  • Operational support

Participants displayed high levels of precision, mission planning, flight control, and adaptability despite the harsh terrain and extreme weather conditions.

The competition reinforces the Indian Army’s focus on integrating unmanned technologies into future battlefield operations, especially along sensitive border regions such as Ladakh.

image 238

Bangladesh Hands Mongla Port Economic Zone Project to China

Bangladesh has officially awarded the Mongla Port Economic Zone development project to China Civil Engineering Construction Corporation, replacing India in a project originally proposed under bilateral cooperation.

The project had initially been earmarked for Indian participation in 2015. However, prolonged delays and the absence of significant progress resulted in Bangladesh withdrawing the proposal in 2025.

China subsequently secured the project, marking another important strategic development in the Bay of Bengal region.

Why Mongla Port is Important

Mongla Port is Bangladesh’s second-largest seaport and occupies a strategically significant location close to India’s eastern border.

Its development is expected to:

  • Improve regional trade connectivity
  • Strengthen maritime logistics
  • Enhance Bangladesh’s industrial infrastructure
  • Increase China’s influence in the Bay of Bengal

The development also highlights the growing strategic competition between India and China for influence across South Asia.

image 236

Iran Closes the Strait of Hormuz Amid Regional Tensions

Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) announced the closure of the Strait of Hormuz until further notice, citing security concerns and ongoing tensions involving the United States in West Asia.

According to Iranian authorities, shipping through the waterway would remain suspended until the prevailing security situation changes.

The IRGC also warned that any military action related to the closure could invite a strong response from Iranian forces.

Global Importance of the Strait of Hormuz

The Strait of Hormuz is one of the world’s most strategically important maritime chokepoints.

Its significance includes:

  • Major transit route for global crude oil exports
  • Vital corridor for liquefied natural gas (LNG) shipments
  • Essential link connecting Gulf producers with international markets

Any disruption in navigation through the strait has the potential to affect global energy prices, international shipping, and overall economic stability.

image 235

Russia Offers Su-57E Stealth Fighter to India

Delays in the supply of GE F404-IN20 engines for India’s LCA Tejas Mk-1A programme, along with uncertainty surrounding the availability of GE F414 engines, have raised concerns regarding India’s future fighter aircraft development.

The engine issue affects several important indigenous programmes, including:

  • Tejas Mk-2
  • Twin Engine Deck Based Fighter (TEDBF)
  • Advanced Medium Combat Aircraft (AMCA)

In this backdrop, Russia has proposed the Su-57E, the export version of its fifth-generation stealth fighter, as a possible solution.

Features of Russia’s Proposal

Russia has offered:

  • Co-development with India
  • Local manufacturing through Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL)
  • Integration of Indian radar, avionics, electronic warfare systems, and indigenous weapons
  • Technology transfer for future upgrades

The proposal aims to utilise existing Su-30MKI manufacturing infrastructure, reducing production costs and accelerating induction.

Strategic Significance

The proposal comes at a time when:

  • China already operates fifth-generation J-20 fighters.
  • Pakistan is expected to induct the Chinese J-35 stealth fighter in the coming years.
  • India seeks to maintain regional air superiority while indigenous fifth-generation aircraft continue development.

Potential Advantages

If implemented, the Su-57E partnership could provide:

  • Faster induction of fifth-generation capability
  • Greater defence manufacturing within India
  • Improved strategic autonomy
  • Efficient use of HAL’s existing infrastructure
  • Stronger India-Russia defence cooperation
  • Enhanced credibility of the Su-57 programme in international markets

The proposal is expected to remain a significant topic in India’s future defence modernisation discussions as policymakers evaluate operational requirements, indigenous development timelines, and long-term strategic priorities.

image 233

Review Questions

  1. Which Indian Navy project aims to construct four next-generation guided
    missile destroyers at an estimated cost of around ₹50,000 crore?
    A. Project-17B
    B. Project-18A
    C. Project-15C
    D. Project-75(I)
    ANSWER: C
  2. Indian Army’s Inter Formation Drone Proficiency Competition held in July 2026
    was organised by which Corps?
    A. White Knight Corps
    B. Fire & Fury Corps
    C. Trishakti Corps
    D. Gajraj Corps
    ANSWER: B
  3. Bangladesh has entrusted the development of the Mongla Port Economic Zone
    to which country’s company?
    A. Japan
    B. South Korea
    C. China
    D. Singapore
    ANSWER: C
  4. Russia has proposed which fifth-generation stealth fighter aircraft to India as a
    potential interim capability?
    A. MiG-35
    B. Su-35S
    C. Su-57E
    D. MiG-29K
    ANSWER: C
  5. Which country signed 14 strategic agreements with India, including deals to
    procure BrahMos and Astra missile systems?
    A. Malaysia
    B. Thailand
    C. Vietnam
    D. Indonesia
    ANSWER: D
  6. Where will South Asia’s largest private sector integrated missile manufacturing
    plant be established by Adani Defence and Aerospace
    A. Guna
    B. Jabalpur
    C. Shivpuri
    D. Pithampur
    ANSWER: C
  7. Which INS training ship represented India at the United States International
    Naval Review 250 and Sail4th 250 celebrations in New York?
    A. INS Tarangini
    B. INS Vikrant
    C. INS Sudarshini
    D. INS Shardul
    ANSWER: C
  8. What is the name of India’s humanitarian relief mission launched to assist
    Venezuela after the devastating earthquake?
    A. Operation Maitri
    B. Operation Sahayata
    C. Operation Karuna
    D. Operation Amistad
    ANSWER: D
  9. Elizabeth II was Queen Of The
    A. USA
    B. UK
    C. Israel
    D. China
    ANSWER: B
  10. Ex HARIMAU SHAKTI Conducted b/w India &
    A. Malaysia
    B. Maldives
    C. Mongolia
    D. Myanmar
    ANSWER: A
  11. INS Darshak Is A
    A. Destroyer
    B. OPV
    C. Submarine
    D. Hydrographic Survey Ship
    ANSWER: D
  12. Pangong Tso lake Is Located In
    A. Kashmir
    B. Ladakh
    C. Odisha
    D. Kochi
    ANSWER: B
  13. INS Khukri Is A Type Of
    A. Frigate
    B. Submarine
    C. Destroyer
    D. Missile Corvette
    ANSWER: D
  14. Pangong Tso lake Is Located In
    A. Kashmir
    B. Ladakh
    C. Odisha
    D. Kochi
    ANSWER: B
  15. Priyadarshini Is A Fast Patrol Vessel Of
    A. ICG
    B. IAF
    C. Indian Navy
    D. BSF
    ANSWER: A
  16. Which Port Is Located In the Western Coast of India?
    A. Kandla
    B. Kolkata
    C. Mangalore
    D. Visakhapatnam
    ANSWER: A
  17. AAI Stands For
    A. Airport Author of India
    B. Air Authority of India
    C. Airport Authority of India
    D. None of the above
    ANSWER: C
  18. India Purchased Boeing 737 from
    A. USA
    B. Sweden
    C. France
    D. None of the above
    ANSWER: A
  19. Indian Army Flag Consist Colours of___ Colours.
    A. Gold, Red And Black
    B. Gold, Red And Blue
    C. Gold, Rose Black And Black
    D. Green, Red And Black
    ANSWER: A
  20. Operation Talwar Was Conducted In
    A. 1978
    B. 1988
    C. 1998
    D. 1999
    ANSWER: D

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Divyanshu Pandey

Senior Lecturer General Studies, SSBCrackExams, Cleared CDS 4 times, NDA 2 times, Ex- N.C.C. cadet, SSB Expert. Passionate Teacher, Trained defence aspirants for their SSB Interview, BSc in PCM expertise in Geography, Indian Polity, Current Affairs and Defence affairs. Writing Article and Travelling solo.

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