Here’s a look at some of the latest schemes launched by the Government of India in 2024:
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1. National Green Hydrogen Mission
- Objective: This scheme focuses on making India a global hub for green hydrogen production and exports. The mission aims to reduce the carbon footprint, ensuring a sustainable future and energy security.
- Key Features: The government will allocate funds for research, development, and infrastructure in green hydrogen production to attract investments and develop skills in this area.
2. PM Vishwakarma Yojana
- Objective: To uplift artisans and craftspersons from marginalized communities, empowering them with financial assistance and training.
- Key Features: The scheme provides low-interest loans, skill development training, and marketing support. It targets sectors like carpentry, blacksmithing, and weaving to preserve traditional Indian crafts and improve the livelihoods of artisans.
3. Ayushman Bharat Digital Health Mission 2.0
- Objective: To streamline digital health records and provide efficient healthcare services.
- Key Features: This update enables secure online health records for each individual, accessible to patients and healthcare providers across India. It also integrates digital health IDs, teleconsultations, and e-pharmacies into a unified digital platform.
4. National Credit Guarantee Scheme for MSMEs
- Objective: To support Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) with better access to finance and encourage entrepreneurship.
- Key Features: This scheme offers credit guarantees to lenders, making it easier for MSMEs to obtain loans with minimal collateral. It is expected to help MSMEs expand, innovate, and contribute to economic growth.
5. Swachh Bharat Mission 3.0
- Objective: To further improve sanitation and hygiene standards in India.
- Key Features: The new phase aims to eliminate single-use plastics, improve wastewater management, and ensure 100% waste segregation at source. There is also an increased focus on awareness campaigns to sustain cleanliness habits.
6. Agriculture Accelerator Fund
- Objective: To encourage agritech startups and innovation in the agricultural sector.
- Key Features: This fund supports startups in areas like climate-smart farming, precision agriculture, and post-harvest management. It provides financial and technical support, helping modernize and enhance productivity in Indian agriculture.
7. Digital Literacy for Rural India (DLRI)
- Objective: To promote digital skills among the rural population, enhancing accessibility to government services and digital resources.
- Key Features: The scheme provides training on basic digital skills, digital payments, and the use of government e-services. This will empower rural communities to engage in the digital economy effectively.
8. Urban Infra Development Fund (UIDF)
- Objective: To modernize urban infrastructure and improve the quality of life in cities.
- Key Features: This fund focuses on sustainable urban transportation, affordable housing, water supply, and waste management systems. It is part of a larger mission to create ‘smart cities’ with efficient infrastructure and services.
9. Pradhan Mantri Solar Energy Mission
- Objective: To harness India’s solar energy potential to achieve energy security and sustainability.
- Key Features: This mission involves expanding solar power installations, including rooftop solar and community solar projects. It provides subsidies and incentives for adopting solar energy across households, businesses, and industries.
10. Eklavya Model Residential Schools Expansion
- Objective: To improve education accessibility for tribal children in remote areas.
- Key Features: The scheme aims to establish more residential schools with better infrastructure, teachers, and resources. The schools focus on holistic development, ensuring quality education in a supportive environment for tribal children.
These schemes reflect India’s emphasis on sustainable growth, social welfare, and technological advancement. Each initiative is designed to address specific needs while promoting the nation’s development objectives.
