The Indian military’s history is adorned with valorous operations that have secured the nation’s sovereignty and defended its interests. Understanding these operations is crucial for aspirants preparing for the Air Force Common Admission Test (AFCAT) 2 2024, especially in the static General Knowledge (GK) section. Let’s delve into the comprehensive list of Indian military operations that have left an indelible mark on the nation’s defense legacy.
AFCAT 2 2024 Static GK- Military Operations Class 2
1. Operation Vijay (1961)
Operation Vijay was launched to liberate Goa, Daman, and Diu from Portuguese colonial rule. It showcased India’s resolve to protect its territorial integrity.
2. Operation Meghdoot (1984)
This operation aimed to secure the Siachen Glacier region in the Himalayas, marking one of the highest battlefields globally and highlighting India’s strategic defense capabilities.
3. Operation Pawan (1987-1990)
Operation Pawan was a peacekeeping mission in Sri Lanka to support the Sri Lankan government against the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE), showcasing India’s commitment to regional stability.
4. Operation Rakshak (1989)
Launched in Jammu and Kashmir, Operation Rakshak aimed to counter insurgency and maintain law and order in the region, demonstrating India’s resolve in combating internal threats.
5. Operation Cactus (1988)
Operation Cactus involved India’s swift intervention in the Maldives to foil a coup attempt, showcasing its readiness to protect democracy in the region.
6. Operation Desert Storm (1990-1991)
India’s contribution to the multinational coalition in the Gulf War, Operation Desert Storm highlighted its commitment to global peace and stability.
7. Operation Vijay (1999)
A landmark operation, Operation Vijay was conducted to evict Pakistani forces from strategic heights in the Kargil sector, showcasing India’s defense prowess and determination.
8. Operation Parakram (2001-2002)
Following the Parliament attack, Operation Parakram was India’s massive military mobilization along the Indo-Pak border, signaling its readiness to defend against external aggression.
9. Operation Black Tornado (2008)
In response to the Mumbai terror attacks, Operation Black Tornado was launched to neutralize terrorists and secure the city, highlighting India’s counter-terrorism capabilities.
10. Operation Rahat (2013)
Operation Rahat was a humanitarian mission to evacuate Indian and foreign nationals from conflict zones, showcasing India’s commitment to global peace and welfare.
Conclusion
The above list encapsulates some of the significant Indian military operations that have shaped the nation’s defense landscape. Aspirants preparing for AFCAT 2 2024 can enhance their static GK knowledge by studying these operations in detail, understanding their objectives, outcomes, and the strategic lessons they imparted.
