On August 5, the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) performed the Lunar-Orbit Insertion (LOI) to successfully place the Chandrayaan-3 spacecraft into lunar orbit. The LOI manoeuvre was carried out from Bengaluru’s ISRO Telemetry, Tracking, and Command Network (ISTRAC). The LOI manoeuvre began around 7 p.m.
Chandrayaan-3 Successfully Inserted Into Moon’s Orbit
“Chandrayaan-3 was successfully launched into lunar orbit.” “From the Mission Operations Complex (MOX), ISTRAC, Bengaluru, a retro-burning at the Perilune was commanded,” the space agency added. Following the completion of the critical manoeuvre, ISRO announced on its X social media platform, “Chandrayaan-3 Mission: MOX, ISTRAC, this is Chandrayaan-3.” “I’m experiencing lunar gravity.”
Following the approval of the LOI, ISRO will perform four-orbit rotations to place the spacecraft in its final orbit, around 100 kilometres above the moon’s surface. The first of these manoeuvres is slated for August 6 at 11 p.m. IST.
Chandrayaan-3: Course to Moon
Chandrayaan-3: Upcoming Journey
“The next operation, orbit reduction, is scheduled for August 6, 2023, around 11 p.m. IST,” ISRO added. The Chandrayaan-3 is made up of three modules: a lander module (LM), a propulsion module (PM), and a rover.
The separation of the PM and LM would take place on August 17. Before the power descent phase for a soft landing on the moon, a series of deboost manoeuvres are also planned. The lander is scheduled to land on the moon’s surface on August 23 at 5:47 p.m. The space agency announced on August 4 that India’s third moon mission, which launched on July 14, had travelled around two-thirds of the journey to the moon.
About Chandrayaan-3
The third and latest lunar Indian Space Research exploration mission under the Chandrayaan programme is Chandrayaan-3. It has a lander named Vikram and a rover named Pragyan, similar to Chandrayaan-2, but no orbiter. Its propulsion module functions similarly to a communication relay satellite.
Objectives Of Chandrayaan-3 Mission
The mission’s main objectives are:
- To demonstrate a safe and soft landing on the lunar surface
- To demonstrate rover roving on the moon and
- To conduct in-situ scientific experiments.
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