In Current Affairs for 28 October 2025, we will see the latest national and international current affairs news. These important current affairs will be beneficial for your upcoming NDA, CDS, CDS OTA, AFCAT, TA, Agniveer Army, Agniveer Navy, Agniveer Air Force, Women Military Police, INET, MNS, ACC exams, SCO, PCSL, CAPF, and SSB interviews, and direct entries for Army, Navy, and Air Force like SSC Tech, TGC, JAG, NCC, TES, 10+2 Cadet. Download a PDF file about current events at the end of this article. Let us now see the Current Affairs.
Defence Current Affairs 28 October 2025
79th Infantry Day – Shaurya Diwas 2025
The Indian Army observed the 79th Infantry Day, also known as Shaurya Diwas, on 27 October 2025 with a solemn wreath-laying ceremony at the National War Memorial, New Delhi. The day pays tribute to the bravery, sacrifice, and unwavering dedication of Indian Infantry soldiers.
Infantry Day is celebrated annually to mark the historic moment in 1947, when Indian Army infantrymen became the first troops to land at Srinagar Airport. Their prompt action and courageous operations successfully repelled a Pakistan-backed tribal invasion, securing Jammu and Kashmir’s territorial integrity. The occasion stands as a proud reminder of the Infantry’s valour and steadfast commitment to the nation’s defence.
INS Ikshak to be Commissioned on November 6
The Indian Navy’s indigenously built survey vessel ‘Ikshak’ is set to be commissioned at the Naval Base on 6 November 2025. The ceremony will be presided over by Admiral Dinesh K. Tripathi, Chief of the Naval Staff. Ikshak is the third ship in the Survey Vessel (Large) class, highlighting India’s progress in hydrographic capability and indigenous shipbuilding.
Constructed by Garden Reach Shipbuilders and Engineers (GRSE) Ltd., Kolkata, under the supervision of the Directorate of Ship Production and the Warship Overseeing Team (Kolkata), the vessel boasts more than 80% indigenous content. Notably, it is the first survey vessel designed with dedicated accommodation for women personnel, reflecting the Navy’s inclusive approach.
The name Ikshak, meaning “the guide,” symbolizes its mission to map uncharted waters, ensure safe navigation for mariners, and enhance India’s maritime presence and safety at sea.
Turkey Signs Major Eurofighter Typhoon Deal
In a major defence development, Turkey has finalized an £8 billion ($10.7 billion) agreement with Britain to purchase 20 new Eurofighter Typhoon jets. The deal, signed during British Prime Minister Keir Starmer’s first visit to Turkey since assuming office, marks a strengthening of strategic ties between the two NATO allies.
Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan described the agreement as a milestone that could pave the way for future joint defence projects. The new fighter jets will bolster Turkey’s air defence capabilities and help the country keep pace with regional powers like Israel.
Additionally, Turkey’s defence ministry revealed plans to acquire 12 more Typhoons each from Oman and Qatar, further expanding its modern fighter fleet.
Russia Terminates Plutonium Disposal Agreement with the United States
Russian President Vladimir Putin has formally terminated a long-defunct Plutonium Management and Disposition Agreement (PMDA) with the United States, originally signed in 2000 and updated in 2010. The agreement aimed to reduce Cold War-era plutonium stockpiles by 34 metric tonnes each, converting the material for use in civilian nuclear power generation.
The decision comes amid strained relations between Putin and U.S. President Donald Trump, following disagreements over the Ukraine conflict and the cancellation of a planned peace summit. The termination reflects deepening tensions and growing nuclear unease, as Western leaders have accused Russia of nuclear brinkmanship since the 2022 invasion of Ukraine.
The move underscores a deteriorating global arms control environment, as both nations step back from earlier commitments to nuclear disarmament and non-proliferation.
Review Questions
- Infantry Day, also known as Shaurya Diwas, is observed every year on which
date?
A. 26 January
B. 27 October
C. 15 August
D. 4 December
ANSWER: B - What historic event does Infantry Day commemorate?
A. The formation of the Indian Army
B. The first landing of Indian Army Infantrymen at Srinagar airport in 1947
C. The Kargil victory of 1999
D. The signing of the Instrument of Accession by Jammu and Kashmir
ANSWER: B - The Indian Navy’s indigenously built survey vessel Ikshak was built by which
shipbuilder?
A. Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Limited (MDL)
B. Garden Reach Shipbuilders and Engineers (GRSE) Ltd
C. Cochin Shipyard Limited (CSL)
D. Hindustan Shipyard Limited (HSL)
ANSWER: B - How many Eurofighter Typhoons did Turkey agree to purchase from Britain
under the recent defence deal?
A. 10
B. 15
C. 20
D. 24
ANSWER: C - INFANTRY SCHOOL Is Located At
A. Mumbai
B. Kochi
C. Mhow
D. Panaji
ANSWER: C - Indian National Committee for Space Research Was The Former Name of
Which Organisation?
A. DRDO
B. ISRO
C. CSIR
D. None of the above
ANSWER: B - IAI Harpy Is A
A. Drone
B. Tank
C. Submarine
D. None of the above
ANSWER: A - Operation Safed Sagar Was Launched In
A. 1997
B. 1998
C. 1999
D. 2000
ANSWER: C - INS Kadamba Is An Indian Navy Base Located At
A. Karwar in Karnataka
B. Mumbai, M.H.
C. Marmugao, Goa
D. Kochi, Kerala
ANSWER: A - KONKAN Ex Conducted B/W India And
A. Oman
B. Qatar
C. Sri Lanka
D. UK
ANSWER: D - L-HAV Stands For
A. Lance Havildar
B. Loco Havildar
C. Lake Havildar
D. None
ANSWER: A - The Hawker Siddeley HS 748 is a
A. Helicopter
B. Machine Gun
C. UAV
D. Transport Aircraft
ANSWER: D - Prahaar Missile Manufactured By
A. MDL
B. BDL
C. CSL
D. DRDO
ANSWER: B - SCALP Missile Is Developed By
A. UK
B. France
C. Israel
D. USA
ANSWER: B - India Purchased Sako .338 TRG-42 Sniper Rifles From
A. USA
B. Sweden
C. France
D. Finland
ANSWER: D - Who Became The First Woman Combat Aviator In The Indian Army? “
A. Major Payal Goyal
B. Flight Lt. Bhavana Singh
C. Flight Lt. Avani Chaturvedi
D. Captain Abhilasha Barak
ANSWER: D - “Old Man and the Sea” Book Is Written By
A. Cervantes
B. Ruskin Bond
C. Goethe
D. Ernest Hemingway
ANSWER: D - Challenger 2 Is A Tank Of
A. Oman
B. Qatar
C. Sri Lanka
D. UK
ANSWER: D - Havana Is The Capital Of
A. Cuba
B. Qatar
C. Chad
D. Maldives
ANSWER: A - Full-Form of ATAGS Is
A. Adventure Towed Artillery Gun System
B. Advanced To Artillery Gun System
C. Advanced Towed Artillery Gun System
D. Advanced Towed Artillery Gum System
ANSWER: C
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