In Defence Current Affairs for 29 October 2026, we will see the latest national and international current affairs news. These important current affairs will be beneficial for your upcoming NDA, CDS, CDS OTA, AFCAT, TA, Agniveer Army, Agniveer Navy, Agniveer Air Force, Women Military Police, INET, MNS, ACC exams, SCO, PCSL, CAPF, and SSB interviews, and direct entries for Army, Navy, and Air Force like SSC Tech, TGC, JAG, NCC, TES, 10+2 Cadet. Download a PDF file about current events at the end of this article. Let us now see the Current Affairs.
Defence Current Affairs 29 October 2026
India–Republic of Korea Bilateral Naval Exercise 2026
India and the Republic of Korea (RoK) are strengthening their maritime partnership through the India–Republic of Korea Navy (IN–RoKN) Bilateral Exercise 2026. The Indian Navy’s INS Sahyadri arrived at Busan Naval Harbour, South Korea, on 26 October 2026 to participate in the exercise.
INS Sahyadri is an indigenously designed and constructed guided-missile stealth frigate of the Indian Navy. Its visit reflects the growing defence engagement between the two countries and their shared interest in maintaining peace and stability across the Indo-Pacific region.
The Republic of Korea Navy welcomed the Indian warship at Busan, highlighting the continuing development of bilateral naval relations. The harbour phase is scheduled to be followed by coordinated maritime activities at sea involving INS Sahyadri and ROKS Munmu the Great.
These activities are intended to improve operational coordination, strengthen interoperability and promote professional exchanges between the two navies. The exercise also demonstrates both countries’ commitment to closer maritime cooperation and regional security.
Key facts for competitive exams
- Participating countries: India and the Republic of Korea.
- Indian warship: INS Sahyadri.
- South Korean warship: ROKS Munmu the Great.
- Arrival date: 26 October 2026.
- Harbour location: Busan Naval Harbour, South Korea.
- Main objective: Enhance maritime cooperation and naval interoperability.
India Raises Concerns Over the F-16 Sustainment Package for Pakistan
India has expressed concern over the supply of sustainment packages for Pakistan’s F-16 fighter aircraft and the potential transfer of sensitive defence technology to Pakistan. Defence Minister Rajnath Singh raised the issue during his meeting with US Secretary of War Pete Hegseth on the sidelines of the ASEAN Defence Ministers’ Meeting-Plus (ADMM-Plus) in the Philippines.
The discussions covered regional and international security developments and reviewed progress under the India–US defence cooperation framework. Both sides assessed developments in their Major Defence Partnership and discussed ways to deepen collaboration in operational readiness, technology sharing and defence industrial integration.
The meeting also addressed the broader threat posed by terrorism. Both countries emphasised the need for international cooperation to combat terrorist organisations and reiterated the importance of preventing support, training and funding from reaching such groups.
Rajnath Singh stressed that the international community should maintain a firm, zero-tolerance approach towards countries that enable terrorist organisations. India’s concerns over Pakistan’s F-16 fleet formed part of the wider discussion on regional security and sensitive defence transfers.
Key facts for competitive exams
- Indian Defence Minister: Rajnath Singh.
- US counterpart named in the supplied material: Pete Hegseth.
- Meeting venue: Philippines.
- Event: ASEAN Defence Ministers’ Meeting-Plus (ADMM-Plus).
- Main issues: Pakistan’s F-16 sustainment package, sensitive technology transfers, defence cooperation and counterterrorism.
L&T Begins Production of BvS10 Sindhu All-Terrain Vehicles
Larsen & Toubro (L&T), working in partnership with BAE Systems, has commenced production of the BvS10 Sindhu articulated all-terrain vehicle for the Indian Army. The development is intended to strengthen the Army’s ability to transport personnel and equipment through difficult geographical and climatic conditions.
According to the supplied material, the Indian Army has placed an initial order for 18 vehicles. These are intended for deployment in Ladakh and the Kutch region, two areas that present very different operational challenges.
In Ladakh, the vehicles are expected to support military operations at altitudes of up to 18,000 feet, where steep mountains, snow and severe winter conditions can make movement difficult. Temperatures in the region may fall to approximately −55°C.
In the Kutch region, the vehicles are intended to operate in extreme heat, with temperatures potentially reaching 55°C, as well as in marshlands, desert areas and the Great Rann of Kutch. Conventional military vehicles can face considerable mobility challenges in such environments.
The BvS10 Sindhu is an adapted version of the established BvS10 articulated all-terrain platform, configured for Indian Army requirements. Its articulated mobility system enables it to negotiate snow, ice, rocks, sand, mud, swamps and steep terrain. This capability can help move troops and equipment into locations that are difficult to access with conventional wheeled or tracked vehicles.
Key facts for competitive exams
- Indian company: Larsen & Toubro (L&T).
- Partner: BAE Systems.
- Vehicle: BvS10 Sindhu.
- Initial order: 18 vehicles.
- Intended deployment areas: Ladakh and Kutch.
- Key capability: Articulated mobility across challenging terrain.
Project-18A Receives In-Principle Approval
The Indian government has taken a step towards expanding the Indian Navy’s future surface combat capabilities, with the Defence Acquisition Council (DAC), chaired by Defence Minister Rajnath Singh, granting in-principle approval for Project-18A, according to the supplied material.
The programme is intended to develop a new generation of stealth-guided missile destroyers that could become important frontline assets for the Indian Navy in the coming decades. The proposed warships are being designed by the Warship Design Bureau and are expected to offer greater size and capabilities than the Navy’s existing destroyers.
The planned vessels are expected to have a displacement of more than 10,000 tonnes, compared with approximately 7,400 tonnes for the existing Visakhapatnam-class destroyers. Their larger size is expected to provide scope for enhanced operational capabilities.
The programme is projected to cost more than ₹75,000 crore. Following the reported approval, a competitive bidding process is expected to be initiated for construction. Deliveries could begin five to ten years after the contracts are awarded, indicating the long-term nature of the acquisition.
The proposed project forms part of India’s broader efforts to strengthen naval capabilities and prepare for evolving maritime security requirements.
Key facts for competitive exams
- Project: Project-18A.
- Approving body: Defence Acquisition Council (DAC).
- Defence Minister: Rajnath Singh.
- Design organisation: Warship Design Bureau.
- Planned displacement: More than 10,000 tonnes.
- Estimated programme cost: More than ₹75,000 crore.
- Proposed platform: Stealth-guided missile destroyers.
Note: The approval, specifications and projected timeline above are based on the supplied material.
India and Singapore Review Defence Cooperation
Defence Minister Rajnath Singh held bilateral discussions with Singapore’s Defence Minister Chan Chun Sing on 28 October 2026, on the sidelines of the 13th ASEAN Defence Ministers’ Meeting-Plus (ADMM-Plus) in Cebu, Philippines.
The meeting provided an opportunity for both countries to review ongoing defence initiatives and identify additional areas of cooperation. The ministers expressed satisfaction with the progress of bilateral defence relations and discussed expanding joint military exercises involving their armies, navies and air forces.
The proposed expansion of exercises is aimed at improving operational coordination, strengthening mutual understanding and enhancing the ability of the armed forces to work together.
Rajnath Singh reaffirmed India’s commitment to ASEAN centrality and to a free, open and inclusive Indo-Pacific. He also recognised Singapore’s important role in India’s Act East Policy, which seeks to strengthen India’s engagement with Southeast Asian countries and the wider Indo-Pacific region.
To promote defence industry and technology cooperation, Rajnath Singh invited Chan Chun Sing to attend Aero India 2027, scheduled to take place in Bengaluru in February 2027. He also congratulated Singapore on taking over the chairmanship of ADMM-Plus for 2027.
The meeting highlighted the importance both countries attach to defence engagement, regional stability and closer military cooperation.
Key facts for competitive exams
- Indian Defence Minister: Rajnath Singh.
- Singaporean Defence Minister: Chan Chun Sing.
- Meeting date: 28 October 2026.
- Venue: Cebu, Philippines.
- Event: 13th ADMM-Plus.
- Upcoming event: Aero India 2027, Bengaluru, in February.
- Singapore’s ADMM-Plus chairmanship: 2027, according to the supplied material.
Japan Explores Indian Ranges for Long-Range Missile Testing and Drone Training
Japan is exploring the possibility of using Indian test facilities and firing ranges for training involving long-range surface-to-ship missiles and small attack drones. The proposal could create new opportunities for India–Japan defence cooperation in the Indo-Pacific.
The discussions come as Japan expands its inventory of stand-off weapons capable of engaging targets at greater distances. Training with such systems presents logistical and operational challenges, particularly when the available domestic ranges cannot adequately accommodate their full operating distances.
According to the supplied material, General Arai Masayoshi, Chief of Staff of the Japan Ground Self-Defence Force (GSDF), confirmed on 27 October 2026 that Japanese personnel had travelled to India to coordinate discussions about potential training opportunities.
Reports cited in the material stated that Japanese Defence Ministry officials visited India in mid-October and spent approximately a week examining test facilities and firing ranges that might support future activities.
However, no final decision had been taken on conducting live-fire exercises in India, and Japan had not selected a specific missile system for potential deployment there. The discussions remained exploratory.
The initiative reflects Japan’s growing need for suitable training areas as it develops and fields longer-range weapons. If the proposal advances, it could provide a new avenue for practical defence cooperation between India and Japan.
Key facts for competitive exams
- Countries involved: India and Japan.
- Japanese military organisation: Japan Ground Self-Defence Force (GSDF).
- Officer named in the supplied material: General Arai Masayoshi.
- Date of reported confirmation: 27 October 2026.
- Proposed activities: Long-range missile live-fire training and small attack-drone training.
- Status: Exploratory discussions; no final decision reported.
Review Questions
- Which Indian Navy warship arrived at Busan Naval Harbour, South Korea, on 26
October 2026, for the India–RoK bilateral naval exercise?
A) INS Kolkata
B) INS Sahyadri
C) INS Vikrant
D) INS Chennai
Correct Answer: B) INS Sahyadri - During the India–US defence meeting, Rajnath Singh raised concerns regarding the
sustainment package for which aircraft operated by Pakistan?
A) JF-17 Thunder
B) Mirage 2000
C) F-16 Fighting Falcon
D) J-10C
Correct Answer: C) F-16 Fighting Falcon - Larsen & Toubro has partnered with which company to manufacture BvS10 Sindhu
all-terrain vehicles for the Indian Army?
A) Lockheed Martin
B) BAE Systems
C) Boeing
D) Airbus Defence and Space
Correct Answer: B) BAE Systems - What is the initial order quantity of BvS10 Sindhu vehicles mentioned in the
supplied material?
A) 12
B) 18
C) 24
D) 36
Correct Answer: B) 18 - Which organisation is responsible for designing the proposed Project-18A
destroyers?
A) Garden Reach Shipbuilders & Engineers
B) Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Limited
C) Warship Design Bureau
D) Hindustan Shipyard Limited
Correct Answer: C) Warship Design Bureau - What is the expected displacement of the proposed Project-18A destroyers?
A) More than 5,000 tonnes
B) More than 7,000 tonnes
C) More than 8,000 tonnes
D) More than 10,000 tonnes
Correct Answer: D) More than 10,000 tonnes - Who is Singapore’s Defence Minister named in the bilateral meeting with Rajnath
Singh on 28 October 2026?
A) Ng Eng Hen
B) Chan Chun Sing
C) Vivian Balakrishnan
D) Lawrence Wong
Correct Answer: B) Chan Chun Sing - Japan is exploring the possibility of using Indian firing ranges for training involving
which of the following?
A) Long-range surface-to-ship missiles and small attack drones
B) Nuclear-powered submarines only
C) Manned fighter aircraft only
D) Ballistic missile defence systems only
Correct Answer: A) Long-range surface-to-ship missiles and small attack drones - ‘No First Use Policy of Nuclear’ Is Related To Which Nation Policy?
A. USA
B. India
C. UK
D. Pakistan
ANSWER: B - Annual Hydrographic Conference Held At
A. Dehradun
B. Ranikhet
C. Jaipur
D. None of the above
ANSWER: A - How Many Countries Are In BRICS?
A. 3
B. 4
C. 5
D. 6
ANSWER: C - ‘Ex KOMODO’ Hosted By
A. Qatar
B. Oman
C. UAE
D. Indonesia
ANSWER: D - Hiroshima Day Observed Every Year
A. 4 August
B. 5 August
C. 6 August
D. None of the above
ANSWER: C - India Meteorological Department Comes Under The Ministry Of__.
A. MHA
B. Ministry of Earth Sciences
C. Ministry of I&T
D. MOD
ANSWER: B - INS Kumbhir Is A
A. Destroyer
B. OPV
C. Submarine
D. Landing Ship Tank
ANSWER: D - Operational Range of Rudram-1 Is
A. 150 km
B. 250 km
C. 350 km
D. 450 km
ANSWER: B - Which One Of The Following Countries Does Not Border With Lithuania?
A. Latvia
B. Belarus
C. Poland
D. Ukraine
ANSWER: D - “Tiger of Drass: Capt. Anuj Nayyar, 23, Kargil Hero” Book Is Written By
A. Rajesh Talwar
B. Roger Faligot
C. Mithilesh Tiwari
D. Meena Nayyar & Himmat Singh Shekhawat
ANSWER: D - Army Air Defence College Is In
A. Gopalpur, Odisha
B. Pune, M.H.
C. Chennai, T.N.
D. None
ANSWER: A - Joint Exercises B/w The India And UK Is Called:
A. Yama
B. Indradhanush
C. Indra
D. Yudha Abhyas
ANSWER: B
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