The Combined defence Services (CDS) exam stands as a crucial milestone for individuals aspiring to serve in the esteemed armed forces. Within the English section of the CDS exam, a solid grasp of essential words is paramount for success. This article serves as a comprehensive guide, presenting a curated list of important words frequently asked in the CDS exam, along with example sentences, synonyms, and antonyms, to aid candidates in their preparation.
Ø CURSORY: Hurried; hence, superficial
•Example: Time permitted only a cursory examination
•Synonyms: perfunctory, hasty, casual
•Antonyms: painstaking, meticulous
Ø DEFERENCE: Submitting to the wishes or judgment of another
•Example: He yielded out of deference to the old man.
•Synonyms: respect, complaisance, veneration
•Antonym: recalcitrance, disrespect, rudeness
Ø DELINQUENT (noun.) An offender; (adj.) Failing to fulfill an obligation
•Example: The man was found to be a delinquent by the court.
There are many people who are delinquent in meeting their civic duties.
•Synonyms: lawbreaking, errant; negligent, irresponsible, derelict
•Antonyms: conformist, dutiful, responsible
Ø DEMURE: Affectedly or falsely modest or prim
•Example: She showed a serious demure as a Victorian maiden.
•Synonyms: sedate, staid, decorous, prudish, coy
•Antonyms: immodest, frivolous
Ø DENOUNCE (noun: DENUNCIATION): To speak against, criticize
•Example: The patriot was denounced by the press as a traitor.
•Synonyms: stigmatize, censure, reprehend, castigate
•Antonyms: laud, eulogize, praise
Ø DEPLETE: To empty or to use up
•Example: The minister depleted the public treasury by vast building programs.
•Synonyms: exhaust, drain
•Antonyms: replenish; (adj.) replete
Ø DEPLORE: To express sorrow or grief over
•Example: It was a lamentable situation deplored by all parties.
•Synonyms: lament, decry, grieve
•Antonyms: admire, applaud
Ø DEPRECATE: To plead or argue against a certain course of action
•Example: The council deprecated the proposal severely.
•Synonyms: remonstrate, protest, decry, expostulate
•Antonyms: sanction, confirm, acknowledge
Ø DEPRECIATE: To belittle or speak slightingly of
•Example: Everyone depreciated John’s acting ability.
•Synonyms: disparage, derogate (adj. derogatory)
•Antonyms: enhance, magnify, extol, laud, eulogize
Ø DEVOID: Lacking in; not possessing
•Example: He gave a speech devoid of even a trace of ill-will.
•Synonym: destitute, lacking
•Antonyms: abounding, prevalent
For more words, check out Top 25 Most Important Words With Synonyms & Antonyms | Part 4 | CDS 1 2024 | UPSC
Strategies for Preparation:
- Create flashcards or mnemonic devices to aid memorization.
- Practice using the words in sentences to reinforce understanding.
- Engage in regular reading and vocabulary-building exercises.
- Utilize online resources and vocabulary lists specific to the CDS exam.
- Review synonyms and antonyms to grasp the nuances of word meanings.
Conclusion:
Mastering essential words is a key component of success in the English section of the CDS exam. By familiarizing themselves with the words presented in this article, along with their example sentences, synonyms, and antonyms, candidates can enhance their language skills and approach the exam with confidence. Through dedicated practice and strategic preparation, aspiring candidates can elevate their performance and embark on the path towards achieving success in the CDS exam and beyond.
