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NASA Prepares For Pace Mission

NASA PACE mission is all set for its 2024 launch the Plankton Aerosol Cloud Ocean ecosystem mission with the aim of enhancing our understanding of Earth’s atmosphere. To study the...

NASA PACE mission is all set for its 2024 launch the Plankton Aerosol Cloud Ocean ecosystem mission with the aim of enhancing our understanding of Earth’s atmosphere. To study the interplay of light aerosols and clouds contributing to a deeper comprehension of their impact on air quality and climate aerosols encompassing tiny particles like smoke dust and pollutants may appear inconspicuous yet they play a crucial role in influencing our climate.

NASA Prepares For Pace Mission

Why In News

  • NASA PACE mission is all set for its 2024 launch the Plankton Aerosol Cloud Ocean ecosystem mission with the aim of enhancing our understanding of Earth’s atmosphere.
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  • To study the interplay of light aerosols and clouds contributing to a deeper comprehension of their impact on air quality and climate aerosols encompassing tiny particles like smoke dust and pollutants may appear inconspicuous yet they play a crucial role in influencing our climate by absorbing and scattering sunlight determining the amount of solar energy reaching Earth’s surface.

PACE Mission

  • The PACE mission will continue and improve NASA’s 20-year record of satellite observations of global ocean biology, aerosols, and clouds.
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  • PACE will help us better understand how the ocean and atmosphere exchange carbon dioxide, measure key atmospheric variables associated with air quality and Earth’s climate, and monitor ocean health, in part by studying phytoplankton, tiny plants and algae that sustain the marine food web. 
  • Ocean Color Instrument (OCI), a primary science instrument on board, is specifically designed to measure the ocean’s color across a wide spectral range, from ultraviolet to shortwave infrared.
  • By analyzing the ocean color, scientists can gain valuable insights into its health and ecosystem
  • PACE mission will also feature two advanced polarimeters, the Spectro-polarimeter for Planetary Exploration (SPEXone) and the Hyper Angular Research Polarimeter (HARP2).
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  • These instruments will provide complementary data, allowing for improved atmospheric correction and a comprehensive understanding of aerosol and cloud science.
  • Recently, the PACE spacecraft arrived at the Astrotech Spacecraft Operations facility near NASA’s Kennedy Space Center in Florida.
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  • Engineers and technicians are now preparing the ground equipment for processing and fuelling before the final encapsulation.
  • The PACE project is managed by NASA’s Goddard Space Flight Center, with the Launch Services Program at Kennedy Space Center overseeing the launch service for the mission.
  • The PACE mission not only represents an exciting milestone in NASA’s scientific exploration but also holds the promise of groundbreaking discoveries in aerosol, cloud, and ocean research.
  • Through the collaboration of sophisticated instruments and cutting-edge technology, the world can expect a deeper understanding of our planet’s delicate ecosystem and its role in shaping our future.
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